Answer:
( d - 2 )*( d + 2 )*( d - 2 )*( d + 2 )
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:-
- The quartic expression is given as follows with the independent variable as "d".
d^4 - 8d^2 + 16
Find:-
What is the completely factored form of the given quartic expression.
Solution:-
- The expression can be re-written in a quadratic formulation. " Reducible quadratic ". We will make substitution y = d^2.
(y)^2 - 8(y) + 16
- We can use the substituted expression and find the factors. So possible factor values of (16) are:
8*2 = 16 , 10 , 6
-4*-4 = 16 , -8, 0
- So we will use the pair ( -4 , -4 ) as the common factor:
( y - 4 )*( y - 4 ) = (y)^2 - 8(y) + 16
- Now use back-substitution of y = d^2, we have:
( d^2 - 4 ) * ( d^2 - 4 )
- We can use the perfect square to express the form as:
( a^2 - b^2 ) = ( a + b )*( a - b )
( d - 2 )*( d + 2 )*( d - 2 )*( d + 2 )