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harkovskaia [24]
3 years ago
11

At peninsula high school the cafeteria is collinear and equidistant from the science building and the library the science buildi

ng is located (5,12) on a coordinate plan and the cafeteria is at (12,16) find the coordinates of the library
Mathematics
1 answer:
Sav [38]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The coordinates of the library are (19,20)

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

If the cafeteria is collinear and equidistant from the science building and the library

then

the cafeteria is the midpoint between the science building and the library

The formula to calculate the midpoint between two points is

M=(\frac{x1+x2}{2},\frac{y1+y2}{2})

Let

M ---> the cafeteria

(x1,y1) ----> science building

(x2,y2) ----> library

substitute the given values

(12,16)=(\frac{5+x2}{2},\frac{12+y2}{2})

so

12=(5+x2)/2\\24=5+x2\\x2=24-5=19

16=(12+y2)/2\\32=12+y2\\y2=32-12=20

therefore

The coordinates of the library are (19,20)

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<h3>Answer: point Q is located at (-1, 1)</h3>

=================================================

Explanation:

Check out the diagram below.

Plot R(-3,7) and T(3,-11) on the same xy grid.

Draw a vertical line through R and a horizontal line through T. A right triangle forms. At the intersection point is point S(-3,-11)

----------------------

Now measure the distance from point S to point T. You can count out the spaces or subtract the x coordinates and use absolute value.

|x1-x2| = |-3-3| = |-6| = 6

From point S to point T is 6 units.

We want to subdivide this horizontal length in the ratio 1:2

What this means is that we want to plot a point U somewhere such that SU:UT = 1:2

In other words,

SU = x

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x+2x = 6

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x = 6/3

x = 2

So we must move 2 spaces to the right from point S to get to U(-1,-11)

Going from point U(-1,-11) to T(3,-11) is 4 spaces

We have SU:UT = 2:4 = 1:2 to help confirm we have the correct location for point U

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We'll land on Q(-1,1)

----------------------

Another way to find the y coordinate of point Q is to subdivide the segment RS into the ratio 1:2 similar to how we divided ST up

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So you'll move 6 units down from y = 7 to land on y = 1 (when going from the y coordinate of R to the y coordinate of Q)

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3 years ago
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