I think it's B tell me if I'm wrong. I might be wrong so if I were you I would wait for other people to answer to.
Answer:
A. Literature needs a more optimistic view of people.
Explanation:
American novelist William Faulkner won the Nobel Prize in literature in 1949 for his novel "Absalom, Absalom!" And in his acceptance speech, he addressed why it is so much of an issue in writing what is positive and how we, as humans, are all so engrossed and taken over by our fear of life's events that no one seems to understand and try to write of more positive things.
He stated that <em>"Our tragedy today is a general and universal physical fear so long sustained by now that we can even bear it."</em> And it is this constant fear that makes it impossible or difficult for any writer to write about things that are of hope or positive thoughts. He emphasized the need to overcome or move beyond this constant thought of fear, and instead write of hope, and not let fear dictate what they write or want to say.
Thus, the correct answer is option A.
The answer here is "in media res." This is used not only in Homer's writing but many other Greek writers of his time.
Inciting moment is that moment in the plot that hooks your reader or audience into the story and makes them want to continue on. Inferential meaning means that you are literally trying to infer the meaning of the story you're reading. Interpreting the plot is another thing that is exactly like it sounds like: you're the person trying to figure out what is happening with the plot in a story.