Well to put it in basic terms, symbolism refers to using visual cues to express a concept. For example, a heart symbol is associated with love. Our associations with symbols shape the way we perceive visual experiences. This makes symbolism a powerful tool for photographers.
Symbolism developed alongside the origins of visual arts itself.
To understand symbolism in photography, we first need to investigate the history and origins of symbols in fine art.
The concept that a marking expresses numerous possible meanings is demonstrated in art dating back millennia.
Like for example, The Mayans adopted the jaguar as a symbol of ferocity, strength, valour, and foresight. They carved likenesses of the big cat into temple walls and stelae.
It looks like the way the pray before they feast.
So if an actor is at an audition, and is asked to perform a contrasting monologue of the one they just performed, they could do so. For example, If you just performed a comedy monologue that the director liked, and they wanted to see how you portray drama, they would ask "Now can you show me a contrasting monologue?" If the actor has multiple monologues memorized, he/she could perform a contrasting one instead of saying "I only prepared this one for the audition...".
I hope this Helps!
Answer:
Cheerleading and dance are similar enough and generally are composed of like movements and choreography so that many people believe that they are interchangeable, and in fact, I would call the cheerleaders you see performing for professional NRL and NBL teams, dancers with pom poms, but ultimately the purpose of both activities is different.