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Montesquieu was a French philosopher that is famous for coming up with many different ideas for types and principles of government, including separation of power. Articles I, II, and III of the Constitution set up the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial branches respectively. This correlates with Montesquieu's ideas of separation of powers.
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Capitalism Con:
While the success of capitalism is based on this basic human instinct of self-promotion, the line dividing self-promotion from prevarication is thin. Capitalism ends up fostering success for those people who have a tendency to prevaricate and impose their self-interest: an ability that served us well as a specie when we were competing for food and resources in the wild but that could have catastrophic consequences now, given the level of complexity and interconnectedness of our societies.
<u>Short answer-</u>
Capitalism Con:
Prone to cronyism which blocks competition
<span>Women entered the workforce in much larger numbers than they had in the past.
Hope this helps :)</span>
John Locke believed that humans were created equal with rights and he believed them to be normal as well and that they use to be living under equal rights and freedom like freedom of slavery so to speak.
Because the North wanted to abolish slavery and the South didn't because they were making some serious money.