They cause algae to reproduce rapidly
Answer:
<u><em>Nucleotides base known as A is Adenine.</em></u>
Explanation:
A nucleotide comprises of the following three things:
- A nitrogenous base: <em>There are 5 types of nitrogenous bases. Adenine which is written as A, Guanine which is written as G, Cytosine which is written as C, Thymine which is written as T. The thymine is replaced by a Uracil in RNA. Uracil is written as U</em>.
- A five carbon sugar which is known as deoxyribose in the case of DNA and ribose in the case of mRNA.
- Phosphate groups
Valine, Leucine & Isoleucine
Alanine
Arginine
Glutamine
Lysine
Aspartic acid
Glutamic Acid
Proline
Cysteine
Threonine
Methionine
Histidine
Phenylalanine
Tyrosine
Tryptophan
Asparagine
Glycine
Serine
Answer: A) Two atoms share electrons so they can fill their outer shells
Explanation: A covalent bond is a type of bond formed by sharing equal number of electrons between two non-metal atoms so that both of them can attain a stable octet or duplet structure of noble gases.
In covalent bonding, there is no loss or gain of electrons between atoms. For example, the formation of chlorine molecule, chlorine atom has seven electrons in its outermost shell, remaining one electron to attain an octet structure of noble gases. Two chlorine atoms share one pair of electron, each chlorine atom donating one electron to form a pair so that each atom in the chlorine molecule attains an octet structure..