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antoniya [11.8K]
3 years ago
8

If mVQ=(y+7), mQR=(x+11), mRS=(3y),and mST=65,findthevaluesofxandy

Mathematics
1 answer:
Step2247 [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The values of x and y are x = 25 and y = 18

Step-by-step explanation:

The measure of an arc is equal to the measure of the central angle subtended by it

In circle W

∵ W is the center of the circle

∵ m∠QWS = 90°

∵ ∠QWS is subtended by arc QS

- Use the rule above

∴ m∠QWS = m arc QS

∴ m arc QS = 90°

∵ m arc QS = m arc QR + m arc RS

∵ m arc QR = (x + 11)°

∵ m arc RS = (3y)°

- Add them and equate the answer by 90

∴ (x + 11) + (3y) = 90

- Subtract 11 from both sides

∴ x + 3y = 79 ⇒ (1)

∵ VT passes through W

∴ VT is a diameter in circle W

- Diameter divides the circle into two equal arcs the measure

   of its arc is 180° because the measure of the circle is 360°

∴ m arc VQRST is 180°

∵ m arc QRS = 90°

∵ m arc VQRST = m arc VQ + m arc QRS + m arc ST

- Substitute the measures of arc VQRST and QRS

∴ 180 = m arc VQ + 90 + m arc ST

- Subtract 90 from both sides

∴ 90 = m arc VQ + m arc ST

∵ m arc VQ = (y + 7)°

∵ m arc ST = 65°

∴ 90 = (y + 7) + 65

- Add like terms in the right hand side

∴ 90 = y + 72

- Subtract 72 from both sides

∴ 18 = y

Substitute the value of y in equation (1) to find x

∵ x + 3(18) = 79

∴ x + 54 = 79

- Subtract 54 from both sides

∴ x = 25

The values of x and y are x = 25 and y = 18

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WILL GIVE MEDAL!!! I NEED ANSWER ASAP!!! Lukalu is rappelling off a cliff. The parametric equations that describe her horizontal
Bingel [31]
The horizontal function is x(t) = 8·t
The vertical function is y(t) = -16·t² + 100

A) The answer is: it takes her 2.62 time units to reach the ground.

The time taken to move horizontally is equal to the time taken to move vertically from the cliff to the ground, therefore, we can set:
8·t = -16·t² + 100

and solve for t:
16·t² + 8·t - 100 = 0
4(4·t² + 2·t - 25) = 0
4·t² + 2·t - 25 = 0

t_{1,2} =  \frac{- \frac{b}{2} \pm  \sqrt{(\frac{b}{2})^{2} - ac } }{a}
t_{1,2} = \frac{- \frac{2}{2} \pm \sqrt{(\frac{2}{2})^{2} - (4)(-25) } }{4}

t₁ = (-1 + √101) / 4 = 2.62 
t₂ = (-1 - √101) / 4 = - 2.76

We cannot accept negative times, therefore the solution is t = 2.62 time-units.

B) The answer is: she lands 20.96 distance-units from the cliff.

In order to find the distance travelled, substitute the time taken found in point A into the equation of the horizontal movement (using the vertical one you would calculate the height of the cliff):
x(t) = 8·t
x(2.62) = 8 · 2.62 = 20.96

Hence, Lukalu lands 20.96 distance-units from the cliff.





8 0
4 years ago
The area of the yellow region is 112 cm^2. find the value of x​
mrs_skeptik [129]
<h3>Answer:   x = 7</h3>

===========================================================

Explanation:

The largest rectangle (composed of the green and yellow sections combined) has area of 11*12 = 132 cm^2.

The yellow region takes up 112 of those 132 sq cm. This must mean the green region takes up 132-112 = 20 cm^2.

The horizontal portion of the green rectangle is 12-x cm. The vertical portion is 11-x cm. We can form the area of the green rectangle as an algebraic expression like so

area = length*width

area = (11-x)*(12-x)

area = 132 - 11x - 12x + x^2 .... apply the FOIL rule

area = x^2 - 23x + 132

Set this equal to the 20 cm^2 we found earlier.

x^2 - 23x + 132 = 20

x^2 - 23x + 132-20 = 0

x^2 - 23x + 112 = 0

We could factor or we could use the quadratic formula. I'll go with the second option.

We'll plug in a = 1, b =  -23, c = 112

x = \frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}\\\\x = \frac{-(-23)\pm\sqrt{(-23)^2-4(1)(112)}}{2(1)}\\\\x = \frac{23\pm\sqrt{81}}{2}\\\\x = \frac{23\pm9}{2}\\\\x = \frac{23+9}{2}\ \text{ or } \ x = \frac{23-9}{2}\\\\x = \frac{32}{2}\ \text{ or } \ x = \frac{14}{2}\\\\x = 16\ \text{ or } \ x = 7\\\\

One of these solutions isn't feasible. Note how if x = 16, then this exceeds both the 11 cm and 12 cm sides. So this x value is not possible.

However, x = 7 is possible.

If x = 7, then the horizontal portion of the green rectangle is 12-x = 12-7 = 5 cm. Also, the vertical portion of the green rectangle would be 11-x = 11-7 = 4 cm. The area then is length*width = 5*4 = 20 cm^2 which matches up with what we got earlier. So the answer is confirmed.

7 0
3 years ago
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