<span>A series of complexes from electron
donors to acceptors happen in an electron transport chain. Due to the pumping action in the chain,
protons result to having a high concentration in the intermembrane space yet a
low concentration in the mitochondrial matrix.</span>
A reflex, or reflex action, is an involuntary and nearly instantaneous movement in response to a stimulus. ... The reflex is then an automatic response to a stimulus that does not receive or need conscious thought.
It's important because it helps you measure things. The prefixes are telling you the distance or meters, etc.
Copper deficiency is a rare disease that leads to hematological disorders. It is an essential trace element. It is an essential part of some enzymes (c0-factor) that plays role in cellular respiration. Copper is also an anti-oxidant that scavenges free radicals. In case of cellular respiration copper is responsible for electron transfer of oxygen.
Answer:
The parent cell simply divides to form two daughter cells that are identical to the parent. Asexual reproduction produces offspring that are genetically identical to the parent, whereas sexual reproduction produces a similar, but genetically unique offspring.
Explanation:
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