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Vilka [71]
2 years ago
11

Assume that the resort town of Ocean View passed a law imposing an extra tax on boardwalk food businesses that used plastic cups

, plates or utensils. Plastic litter costs the town more to dispose of and it wants to pass this cost on to the merchants. Fran Fries, a boardwalk food vendor, claims that the law is denying her equal protection of the law. Which of the following tests will the court apply in deciding this case?a. Is the law rationally related to a legitimate government interest?b. Is the law necessary for a compelling state interest?c. Is the law substantially related to an important government interest?d. Is the law in violation of the dormant commerce clause?
Business
1 answer:
TEA [102]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The answer is: A) Is the law rationally related to a legitimate government interest?

Explanation:

A legitimate government interest applies when a government (in this case municipal government) passes a law to protect the health, safety, and economy of it's citizens.

This law will probably be reviewed using a rational basis, which is the least strict type of legal scrutiny.

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If employees are told that budgets must be cut by 10 percent, they may automatically assume that 10 percent of employees will lo
Mandarinka [93]

Answer: This tendency to make assumptions is referred to as CLOSURE.

Explanation: CLOSURE is defined as the experience of an emotional conclusion usually to a difficult period. This is usually done bearing in mind that the experience is open to more than one meaning, interpretation or explanation. In this case, the information given to the employees is a polysemy/ambiguous making their assumptions referred to as closure.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the present value of the following cash flows at a discount rate of 9 percent?
frutty [35]

Answer:

Year 1 PV = 91,743.12

Year 2 PV =126,251.99

Year 3 PV =  154,436.70  

Explanation:

<em>The present value of future sum is the amount that ought to be invested today at interest rate compounded annually to equal the sum at the end of a particular period.</em>

The present value of a future sum is given as follows:

PV = FV × PV (1+r)^(-n)

PV - present value

FV - Future value

r- interest rate

n- number of years

Year 1 PV = 100,000× 1.09^(-1) =91,743.12

Year 2 PV = 150,000× 1.09^(-2) =126,251.99

Year 3 PV = 200,000× 1.09^(-3) =  154,436.70  

4 0
2 years ago
The U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis​ (BEA) has recently adopted a new approach to calculate real GDP and real GDP growth to cor
pashok25 [27]

One of the features of the new approach is​ that, now BEA uses the geometric average of fixed weight indexes and uses two base years to calculate the growth rate of real GDP between two consecutive years.

Explanation:

In both actual and nominal GDP, the U.S. Economic Analysis Department results. It estimates the real United States. GDP is a fixed base year annual rate. Imports and international sales from American businesses and people are exempt.

GDP reflects the degree to which the economy generates production. Global warming is not generated and not part of GDP. The effect of environmental damage is not measured accurately. The loss should not be included in GDP and the calculation of environmental damage has not been accepted.

3 0
2 years ago
A consumer's weekly income is $250, and the consumer buys 12 bars of chocolate per week. When weekly income increases to $280, t
Vikentia [17]

Answer:

0.69

Explanation:

Given that we have the formula for calculating income elasticity of demand as the percent change in quantity demanded divided by the percent change in income, hence, we have the percent change in quantity demanded => 13 - 12 = 1 ÷ 12 = 0.083

the percent change in income => 280 - 250 = 30 ÷ 250 = 0.12

Therefore we have => 0.083 ÷ 0.12 = 0.69

Hence, the final answer is 0.69

6 0
2 years ago
For example, an increase in the money supply, areal variable, will cause the price level, anominal variable, to increase but wil
lord [1]

Answer:

The answer would be neutrality of money theory

Explanation:

The neutrality of money theory claims that changes in the money supply affect the prices of goods, services, and wages but not overall economic productivity. Many of today's economists believe the theory is still applicable, at least over the long run.

3 0
3 years ago
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