A required reserve ratio of 7 percent gives rise to a simple deposit multiplier of 14.29.
<h3>What is reserve ratio?</h3>
The reserve ratio is the percentage of reservable liabilities which commercial banks must keep rather than lend or invest. This is a requirement set by the country's central bank, which is the Federal Reserve in the United States. It is also referred to as the cash reserve ratio.
Some key points related to reserve ratio are-
- The reserve requirement is the minimum amount of deposits that a bank must hold, and it is sometimes used interchangeably with the reserve ratio.
- Regulation D of the Federal Reserve Board establishes the reserve ratio.
- Regulation D established uniform reserve requirements with all deposit accounts with transaction accounts and necessitates banks to provide the Federal Reserve with regular reports.
- Suppose the Federal Reserve determined that the reserve ratio should be 11%. This means that if a bank has $1 billion in deposits, it must keep $110 million in reserve ($1 billion x.11 = $110 million).
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Answer: a.$10,904 increase
Explanation:
Operating income before sales increase:
= Sales - Variable costs - Fixed costs
= 551,000 - (71% * 551,000) - 207,000
= -$47,210
Operating income after sales increase:
Sales increases to:
= 551,000 + 37,600
= $588,600
= 588,600 - (71% * 588,600) - 207,000
= -$36,306
Difference:
= -47,210 - (-36,306)
= Increase of $10,904
Firms that can employ and establish <u>isolating mechanisms</u> are more likely to protect their competitive advantage from being copied and/or eroding away.
Isolation mechanisms:
A company is able to maintain its competitive edge for a longer period of time if it can stop a rival from copying the resource or capability that provides it that advantage. Isolation mechanisms is the name of this technique. For instance, a patent is a legitimate tool to stop imitation.
A firm's objective is to have a prolonged competitive advantage when a resource or capability gives the firm an advantage over competitors for an extended period of time. The industry will determine how long a company can preserve a competitive advantage.
If a business can maintain a competitive edge for a year in a fast-moving field like information technology or quick fashion, it may be quite happy. In an industry with less frequent changes, such as feminine hygiene, a persistent competitive advantage may remain considerably longer.
A sustainable competitive edge cannot be maintained by any company indefinitely. The competition is constantly working to improve its own competitive edge.
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First calculate the amount financed
Amount financed=725−50=675
The formula is
I=(2yc)/(m (n+1))
Solve for c to get
C=(I×m×(n+1))/2y
C=(0.14×675×(24+1))÷(2×12)=98.44
Total of payments=675+98.44=773.44
Monthly payment is
773.44÷24=32.23
Hope it helps!
