Answer:
1) sin C = 30 / 34
cos C = 16/34
tan C = 30/16
2) The value of x = 1304.34
Step-by-step explanation:
1.
In a right angled triangle, we have perpendicular, hypotenuse and base.
The hypotenuse is the longest side and opposite to the right angle. the side having 90 degree angle is perpendicular.
Applying formulas we can find the values:
the formulas are : cos (Ф) = Base / hypotenuse
sin (Ф) = Perpendicular / hypotenuse
tan (Ф) = Perpendicular / Base
Putting values in the formula from figure:
sin C = Perpendicular / Hypotenuse
sin C = 30 / 34
cos C = Base / Hypotenuse
cos C = 16/34
tan C = Perpendicular / Base
tan C = 30/16
2.
We need to find the hypotenuse of the given triangle, we are given base = 1200 m and the angle is 23°
We know, cos Ф = Base / Hypotenuse.
Solving this, We can find the value of x.
cos (23) = 1200 / x
x cos (23) = 1200
x (0.920) = 1200
x = 1200 / 0.920
x = 1304.34
The value of x = 1304.34