Answer:
A :an atom seeks to fill its outer shell of electrons
Explanation:
Reactions between atoms occur due the desire of an atom to fill their outer shell electrons.
The driving force for many interatomic bonding is the tendency to have completely filled outer energy levels like those of the noble gases.
- The various interatomic interaction which leads to chemical reaction is in a bid for the atoms to be isoelectronic in the outer energy level with the noble gases.
- This is achieved by gaining, losing or sharing of electrons.
Answer:
cloning
Explanation:
one of the most controversial uses of genetic engineering has been cloning, or producing a genetically identical copy of organism. while the ethics of cloning are hotly debated, the 1st ever sheep was cloned in 1996 by scientists.
Answer:
well, I'm no college student but using common sense you need more than one so when one fails the other can come in and hopefully succeed.
Explanation:
<span>In Drosophila + indicates wild-type allele for any gene, m is mahogany and e is ebony.
Female parents are m+/m+ and males are +e/+e.
F1 are m+/+e, all wild type. F1 females are crossed with me/me males - the test cross.
Offspring will be : non recombinant m+/me, mahogany wild type or +e/me wild type ebony. OR
recombinant me/me mahogany ebony or ++/++ wild type.
As the two genes are 25 map units apart, the percentage of recombinants will be 25% and therefore percentage parental types will be 75%.
75% 1000 is 750. There are two parental types, so you would expect 375 of each. Therefore, you would expect 375 m+/me and 375 +e/me.
25% of 1000 is 250 split between two recombinants =125 of each. Therefore you would expect 135 me/me and 125 ++/++</span>
