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ehidna [41]
3 years ago
14

Create a Trip class. Include as data members destination, distance traveled, total cost of gasoline, and number of gallons consu

med. Include appropriate constructors and properties. Add additional methods that calculates miles per gallon and the cost per mile. Override the ToString ( ) method. Create a second class to test your Trip class
This is what I have so far... I'm not sure if I'm using the appropriate constructors and properties per the instructions. Thanks.

class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
double totalMiles, totalGallons, pricePerGallon;
string destination

getInput(out destination, out totalMiles, out totalGallons, out pricePerGallon);

// Calculate results
double milesPerGal, costPerMile, totalTripCost;

milesPerGal = calculateMpg(totalMiles, totalGallons);

totalTripCost = calculateTrip(pricePerGallon, totalGallons);

costPerMile = calculateCost(totalTripCost, totalMiles);

// Print results
printOutput(milesPerGal, costPerMile);
Console.ReadLine();
}

//calculate miles per gallon, cost per mile, and total gas cost
static double calculateMpg(double totalMiles, double totalGallons)
{
double milesPerGal;
milesPerGal = totalMiles / totalGallons;
return milesPerGal;
}

static double calculateCost(double totalTripCost, double totalMiles)
{
double costPerMile;
costPerMile = totalTripCost / totalMiles;
return costPerMile;
}

static double calculateTrip(double pricePerGallon, double totalGallons)
{
double costPerMile;
costPerMile = pricePerGallon * totalGallons;
return costPerMile;
}

//accept input from user
static void getInput(out string dest, out double miles, out double gallons, out double unitPrice)

{
Console.Write("Enter destination: ");
destination = (Console.ReadLine());

Console.Write("Enter total miles traveled: ");
miles = double.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

Console.Write("Enter number of gallons of gas consumed: ");
gallons = Convert.ToDouble(Console.ReadLine());

Console.Write("Enter the gas price per gallon: ");
unitPrice = double.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
}

//print the calculated values
static void printOutput(double mpg, double cpm)

{
Console.WriteLine();

Console.WriteLine("Miles per Gallon: {0:F2}", mpg);
Console.WriteLine("Cost per mile: {0:C}", cpm);
Console.Read();
}
}
}
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Luba_88 [7]3 years ago
4 0

The answer & explanation for this question is given in the attachment below.

Download docx
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Variables set equal to patterns are said to be:_______.
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Answer:

b. instantiated.

Explanation:

In computer programming, to be instatiated or when variables are instatiated; this simply refers to the acts of making example out of a group variables or a form of template. For example in a situation of class of objects.

Hence, in this case, the correct answer to the question above is the option B, in which Variables set equal to patterns are said to be INSTATIATED

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Given the char * variables name1, name2, and name3, write a fragment of code that assigns the largest value to the variable max
Assoli18 [71]

Answer:

The following code as follows:

Code:

max=name1;   //define variable max that holds name1 variable value.

if (strcmp(name2, max)>0)  //if block.

{

   max=name2;  //assign value to max.

}

if (strcmp(name3,max)>0)   //if block.

{

  max=name3; //assign value to max.

}

Explanation:

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4 0
3 years ago
For this lab you will write a class to create a user-defined type called Shapes to represent different shapes, their perimeters
maw [93]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

<u />

========= Shape.java  ===========

//import the Scanner class

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Shape{

   //required fields

  private String shape;

   private double area;

   private double perimeter;

   //default constructor

  public Shape(){

       this.shape = "unknown";

       this.area = 0.0;

       this.perimeter = 0.0;

   }

   //constructor with one parameter

   public Shape(String shape){

       this.setShape(shape);

       this.area = 0.0;

       this.perimeter = 0.0;

   }

   //accessors and mutators

  public void setShape(String shape){

       this.shape = shape;

   }

  public String getShape(){

       return this.shape;

   }

   public double getPerimeter(){

       return this.perimeter;

   }

  public double getArea(){

       return this.area;

   }

  public void setPerimeter(Scanner scr){

       if(this.getShape().equals("circle")){

           System.out.println("Enter the radius of the circle");

           double radius = scr.nextDouble();

           this.perimeter = 2 * 3.142 * radius;

       }

       else if(this.getShape().equals("rectangle")){

           System.out.println("Enter the width");

           double width = scr.nextDouble();

           System.out.println("Enter the height");

           double height = scr.nextDouble();

           this.perimeter = 2 * (width + height);

       }

       else if(this.getShape().equals("square")){

           System.out.println("Enter the height or width");

           double height = scr.nextDouble();

           this.perimeter = 4 * height;

       }

       else if(this.getShape().equals("unknown")){

           System.out.println("You must define a shape first before calculating perimeter");

           this.perimeter = 0.0;

       }

       else {

           System.out.println("You must define a shape first before calculating perimeter");

           this.perimeter = 0.0;

       }

   }

   public void setArea(Scanner scr){

       if(this.getShape().equals("circle")){

           System.out.println("Enter the radius of the circle");

           double radius = scr.nextDouble();

           this.area = 3.142 * radius * radius;

       }

       else if(this.getShape().equals("rectangle")){

           System.out.println("Enter the width");

           double width = scr.nextDouble();

           System.out.println("Enter the height");

           double height = scr.nextDouble();

           this.area = width * height;

       }

       else if(this.getShape().equals("square")){

           System.out.println("Enter the height or width");

           double height = scr.nextDouble();

           this.area = height * height;

       }

       else if(this.getShape().equals("unknown")){

           System.out.println("You must define a shape first before calculating area");

           this.area = 0.0;

       }

       else {

           System.out.println("You must define a shape first before calculating area");

           this.area = 0.0;

       }

   }

   //Own methods

   //1. Method to show the properties of a shape

   public void showProperties(){

       System.out.println();

       System.out.println("The properties of the shape are");

       System.out.println("Shape : " + this.getShape());

       System.out.println("Perimeter : " + this.getPerimeter());

       System.out.println("Area : " + this.getArea());

   

   }

   //2. Method to find and show the difference between the area and perimeter of a shape

   public void getDifference(){

       double diff = this.getArea() - this.getPerimeter();

       System.out.println();

       System.out.println("The difference is " + diff);

   }

}

========= ShapeTest.java  ===========

import java.util.Scanner;

public class ShapeTest {

   public static void main(String [] args){

       Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

       // create an unknown shape

       Shape shape_unknown = new Shape();

       //get the shape

       System.out.println("The shape is " + shape_unknown.getShape());

       //set the area

       shape_unknown.setArea(scanner);

       //get the area

       System.out.println("The area is " + shape_unknown.getArea());

       //set the perimeter

       shape_unknown.setPerimeter(scanner);

       //get the perimeter

       System.out.println("The perimeter is " + shape_unknown.getPerimeter());

       // create another shape - circle

       Shape shape_circle = new Shape("circle");

       //set the area

       shape_circle.setArea(scanner);

       //get the area

       System.out.println("The area is " + shape_circle.getArea());

       //set the perimeter

       shape_circle.setPerimeter(scanner);

       //get the area

       System.out.println("The perimeter is " + shape_circle.getArea());

       //get the properties

       shape_circle.showProperties();

       //get the difference between area and perimeter

       shape_circle.getDifference();

   }

}

<h2>Sample output:</h2>

The shape is unknown

You must define a shape first before calculating area

The area is 0.0

You must define a shape first before calculating perimeter

The perimeter is 0.0

Enter the radius of the circle

>> 12

The area is 452.448

Enter the radius of the circle

>> 12

The perimeter is 452.448

The properties of the shape are

Shape : circle

Perimeter : 75.408

Area : 452.448

The difference is 377.03999999999996

<h2>Explanation:</h2>

The code above is written in Java. It contains comments explaining important parts of the code. Please go through the code for more explanations. For better formatting, the sample output together with the code files have also been attached to this response.

Download java
<span class="sg-text sg-text--link sg-text--bold sg-text--link-disabled sg-text--blue-dark"> java </span>
<span class="sg-text sg-text--link sg-text--bold sg-text--link-disabled sg-text--blue-dark"> java </span>
57aa40cd91dceaa5454e65fc5d209315.png
5 0
3 years ago
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