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Lina20 [59]
4 years ago
15

Annual rate of interest = 6.5

Mathematics
1 answer:
liq [111]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The principal value is Rs.4266.75.

Step-by-step explanation:

Using compound interest formula,

Compound interest = Amount - Principal

Amount is given by, A=P(1+r)^t

So, I+P=P(1+r)^t

Where, P is the principal

I is the interest I=Rs.1222

r is the interest rate r=6.5%=0.065

t is the time t=4 years

Substitute the value in the formula,

1222+P=P(1+0.065)^4

1222+P=P(1.065)^4

1222+P=1.2864P

1.2864P-P=1222

0.2864P=1222

P=\frac{1222}{0.2864}

P=4266.75

The principal value is Rs.4266.75.

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An n × n matrix B has characteristic polynomial p(λ) = −λ(λ − 3) 3 (λ − 2) 2 (λ + 1). Which of the following statements is false
asambeis [7]

Answer:

Only d) is false.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let p=p(\lambda)=\lambda(\lambda-3)^3 (\lambda-2)^2 (\lambda+1) be the characteristic polynomial of B.

a) We use the rank-nullity theorem. First, note that 0 is an eigenvalue of algebraic multiplicity 1. The null space of B is equal to the eigenspace generated by 0. The dimension of this space is the geometric multiplicity of 0, which can't exceed the algebraic multiplicity. Then Nul(B)≤1. It can't happen that Nul(B)=0, because eigenspaces have positive dimension, therfore Nul(B)=1 and by the rank-nullity theorem, rank(B)=7-nul(B)=6 (B has size 7, see part e)

b) Remember that p(\lambda)=\det(B-\lambda I). 0 is a root of p, so we have that p(0)=\det(B-0 I)=\det B=0.

c) The matrix T must be a nxn matrix so that the product BTB is well defined. Therefore det(T) is defined and by part c) we have that det(BTB)=det(B)det(T)det(B)=0.

d) det(B)=0 by part c) so B is not invertible.

e) The degree of the characteristic polynomial p is equal to the size of the matrix B. Summing the multiplicities of each root, p has degree 7, therefore the size of B is n=7.      

8 0
3 years ago
g: Consider the following game. A coin is flipped. If it lands tails we stop playing and winnothing. If it lands heads we spin a
galben [10]

Answer:

E[W] = $25 (assuming the currency is in dollars)

Var(W) = 1041.67

Step-by-step explanation:

Probability of winning first starts with the coin toss.

For a win, the coin needs to land on heads.

Probability of that = 1/2 = 0.5

Then probability of winning any amount = 1/100 = 0.01

Total probability of winning any amount = 0.5 × 0.01 = 0.005

But expected value is given by

E(X) = Σ xᵢpᵢ

where xᵢ is each amount that could be won

pᵢ is the probability of each amount to be won and it is the same for all the possible winnings = 0.005

So,

E(W) = Σ 0.005 xᵢ

Summing from 0 to 100 (0 indicating getting a tail from the coin toss). This could be done with dome faster with an integral sign

E(W) = ∫ 0.005 x dx

Integrating from 0 to 100

E(W) = [0.005 x²/2]¹⁰⁰₀

E(W) = [0.0025 x²]¹⁰⁰₀ = 0.0025(100² - 0²) = 0.0025 × 10000 = $25

Variance is given by

Variance = Var(X) = Σxᵢ²pᵢ − μ²

μ = expected value

We calculate the expression, Σxᵢ²pᵢ which is another sum from 0 to 100

Σxᵢ²pᵢ = Σ 0.005xᵢ²

Σ 0.005 xᵢ² = ∫ 0.005 x² dx

Integrating from 0 to 100

∫ 0.005 x² dx = [0.005 x³/3]¹⁰⁰₀ = [0.1667x³]¹⁰⁰₀ = 0.1667(100³ - 0³) = 1666.67

Var(W) = 1666.67 - 25² = 1666.67 - 625 = 1041.67.

5 0
3 years ago
Find the equilibrium point for the pair of supply and demand functions. Demand: q=18/x Supply: q=x/2
storchak [24]

Answer:

The equilibrium point is at x = 6

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Demand (q) = \frac{18}{x}

Supply (q) = \frac{x}{2}

Required

Determine the equilibrium point

The equilibrium point is determined by

Demand = Supply

Substitute values for Demand and Supply

\frac{18}{x} = \frac{x}{2}

Cross Multiply

x * x =  18 * 2

x^2 = 36

Take positive square root of both sides

x = 6

Hence;

<em>The equilibrium point is at x = 6</em>

5 0
4 years ago
X+ y + z = -3<br> 3y - Z = 4<br> 2x- y - 2z = -5
snow_lady [41]

Answer:

  • (-3, 1, -1)

Step-by-step explanation:

  • x + y + z = -3  --> (1)
  • 3y - z = 4   --> (2)
  • 2x - y - 2z = -5 --> (3)

<u>Add up (1) and (2)</u>

  • x + 3y + y + z - z = -3 + 4 ⇒ x + 4y = 1  --> (4)

<u>Double (2) and subtract from (3)</u>

  • 2x - y - 2z - 2(3y - z) = -5 - 2(4) ⇒ 2x - y - 2z - 6y + 2z = -5 - 8
  • 2x - 7y = -13 --> (5)

<u>Double (4) and subtract (5)</u>

  • 2(x + 4y) - 2x + 7y = 2 + 13 ⇒ 2x + 8y - 2x + 7y = 15 ⇒ 15y = 15 ⇒ y = 1

<u>Finding x</u>

  • x + 4(1) = 1 ⇒ x = 1 - 4  ⇒ x = -3

<u>Finding z</u>

  • -3 + 1 + z = -3 ⇒ z = -1

<u>So the answer is: </u>

  • (-3, 1, -1)

4 0
3 years ago
The cost of a canoe rental is $15 deposit plus $6 per hour.The total rental cost is​
Scrat [10]

Answer:

its 90

Step-by-step explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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