Answer:
A) 20 billion
Explanation:
Y = AD
= C + I + G
C = A + cY
A - Autonomous Consumption
c - MPC
Y = A + cY + I + G
Y - cY = A + I + G
Y(1 - c) = A + I + G
Y = (A + I + G)*1/(1 - c)
Taking derivative with respect to goverement purchase
dY/dG = 1/(1 - c)
( here d is represting del we are representing partial derivative.)
1/(1 - c) = Multiplier
dY = Multiplier*dG
= 5*15
= 75
75 = horizontal distance between AD1 & AD2
55 = horizontal distance between AD1 & AD3
Extent of crowding out = 75 - 55 = 20
Therefore, the Extent of crowding out is 20 billion.
Answer:
$10,800 underapplied
Explanation:
Calculation for If overhead is applied based on machine hours, the overapplied/underapplied overhead is:
Overhead machine hours=[($1,044,000/24,000)×23,600]-1,037,400
Overhead machine hours=($43.50 x 23,600) - 1,037,400
Overhead machine hours=$1,026,600- 1,037,400
Overhead machine hours= $10,800 underapplied
Therefore If overhead is applied based on machine hours, the overapplied/underapplied overhead is:$10,800 underapplied
Answer:
The answer is C.
Explanation:
If workers demand and receive higher real wages the cost of production will rise. This is because workers(labor) is an input of production. The wages is the reward for the direct labor for work done. So increase in wages lead to an increase cost of production.
Due to this, the short-run aggregate supply curve shifts leftward i.e reduces the market supply because producers will produce less at a high cost of production and produce more at a lower cost of production.
Answer:
"Become more intense
" is the right answer.
Explanation:
- Global or Economic competition seems to be on the market for several years with environmental regulations being reduced and that many markets liberalized.
- A commonly held view of intensified global competition is its impact on individuals' tendency to find employment or maintain their present employment.
So that the above is the correct approach.
