.25
This is because 1/4 = .25
To find the allele frequency, you need to find the decimal representation of the fraction.
For example: If an allele makes up four twentieths of a population's alleles, then the frequency would be .2 (4/20 = .2)
3 nucleotides code for a single amino acid. This group of 3 is known as a codon. If you are coding for two amino acids, you would need two codons, 3 nucleotides each, for a total of 6 nucleotides.
Explanation:
This research could help determine how efficient energy and matter transfer is through the ecosystem. Currently, it is known that this transfer is very inefficient with a mere 10% energy transfer captured in biomass from one trophic level to another. Most of the energy is lost to the environment mainly as heat energy.
It is, therefore, critical that research determines ways of drastically enhance this efficiency so as to be able to colonise Mars. It will be required that whatever humans grow/rear on Mars in small modified fields translate into a high transfer of energy when consumed by humans. This makes it tenable to sustain humans on the distant planet.
Learn More:
For more on energy transfer in ecosystems check out;
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The amount of people having baby’s or the amount of people dying
Answer:
Cytokinins promote cell division. They are produced in growing areas, such as meristems at tip of the shoot.