Answer:
Functional art is generally applied art - art created for use, designed to serve a purpose and with an aesthetic in mind. It's art that serves a function, but is also designed artistically for purpose of displaying beauty.
It caused both of the wars to shift in power because Germany lost much of its overseas possesions
Plessy vs. Ferguson was a Supreme Court case that took place in 1896. It all started when Homer Plessy, a man who is 1/8th African American, was asked to move from his seat in the all white section of a train car. Plessy refused to move since he had bought a seat in this section. He was promptly arrested for his refusal to abide by this law.
Homer Plessy would go on to change this law saying that it was unconstitutional. His lawyer argued that this was a violation of his 14th amendment rights. However, the Supreme Court ruled against Plessy. The majority opinion from the Supreme Court stated that this did not violate the 14th amendment as long as the facilities for blacks and whites were "separate but equal."
This ruling drastically changed American society, as other businesses and facilities became segregated by race. These laws would last for almost half a century in the United States.
The correct answer for immigrant women who married a man that was already in America is “picture bride”
The term refers to women who migrated to America to marry men they only knew in photographs
They were more than 20,000 women who, from 1908 to 1924, traveled from Japan to America to become brides after their families have chosen their mates. This happened because after the Gentleman’s Agreement was put into action in 1907, men found it difficult to find wives, so the Picture Bride practice became a popular mechanism in which a male laborer was able to marry, and Japanese women would be able to immigrate to America.
Process: Men in The United States sent pictures back to their home countries in order to find a bride. Family members used these photos to try to find wives for men who sent them. And once the bride's name was entered into her husband's family registry, the marriage was considered official in Japan, and she was eligible for travel documents to the United States.
