B. It caused a sense of uncertainty in both Italy and Germany and made people want a strong leader<span />
A Royal colony was administered by a royal governor and council that was appointed by the British crown.
They both wanted independence from their mother countries.
Constantinople was a Christian city from which the Crusaders marched on Jerusalem.
Hope this helps!
"to push for more rights and fairer laws" is correct if you're referring the period of the Civil Rights Movement in the United States. This was done through collective protests.