Answer:
You're right, the Crusades opened several goods for the West in the 12th century. Not only the noble courts and burgeoning cities began to consume goods from the East, but a whole new urban world begins to emerge because of the trade exchange allowed by the Crusades.
Explanation:
The reinvigorated trade has transformed villages, port towns and former regions of trade fairs. Several cities developed near the castles, creating fortified cities. There, new commercial and manufacturing activities began to develop, creating a new social and political segment. In the 13th century, these cities began an independency process that would create urban reborn.
Nice numbering system you got going on there.
3. Probably disease. Native Americans didn't have the immunizations built up that the Europeans had so a large portion of them were wiped out by the mere presence of Europeans.
Inspired by the Spanish riches from colonies founded upon the conquest of the Aztecs, Incas, and other large Native American populations in the 16th century, the first Englishmen to settle permanently in America hoped for some of the same rich discoveries when they established their first permanent settlement
Answer:
Henry II (5 March 1133 – 6 July 1189), also known as Henry Curtmantle (French: Court-manteau), Henry FitzEmpress or Henry Plantagenet, was King of England from 1154 to his death. He was the first king of the House of Plantagenet. King Louis VII of France made him Duke of Normandy in 1150.
Answer:
The dominant religion in sub-Saharan Africa prior to the colonial period was Islam.
Explanation:
Many countries in the Middle East already practiced Islam and spread it throughout North/Saharan Africa before Europe began colonization of Africa.