Each atom becomes different from the next by having different number combinations of these subatomic particles. The different numbers of protons electrons and neutrons determine different elements or in other words a pure substance made from a solitary kind of atom
Every element has different qualities or physical characteristics for example oxygen and gold The former is a gas that is one of many elements making up organic matter Where as the latter is solid and inert a non-reactionary element
Plant and animal cells both have A nucleous
Answer:
The correct answer is - A. RY, rY, Ry, ry
Explanation:
Gametes are the sex cells or reproductive cells that are haploid in number. Gametes carry only one allele of each gene or chromosome in any organism. The male gamete called an egg or ovum whereas the male gamete called sperm or pollen.
In this case, the heterozygous plant has the genotype RrYy. In each of the gametes, there would one allele of each gene. The gametes get a dominant R and a dominant Y allele and a recessive r and a recessive y allele. Each produces 25% each of RY, Ry, rY, and ry.
Antibodies have a variable region that binds to a specific antigenic determinant.
Antibody
An antibody (Ab), also known as an immunoglobulin (Ig), is a large, Y-shaped protein used by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign objects such as pathogenic bacteria and viruses. The antibody recognizes a unique molecule of the pathogen, called an antigen. Each tip of the "Y" of an antibody contains a paratope (analogous to a lock) that is specific for one particular epitope (analogous to a key) on an antigen, allowing these two structures to bind together with precision. Using this binding mechanism, an antibody can tag a microbe or an infected cell for attack by other parts of the immune system or can neutralize it directly (for example, by blocking a part of a virus that is essential for its invasion).
To learn more about the antibody refer here:
brainly.com/question/13981216
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Answer:
Sea Urchin
Explanation:
Basically any animal that the Sea Otter eats
