The endocrine system<span> refers to the collection of </span>glands<span> of an organism that </span>secrete hormones<span> directly into the </span>circulatory system<span> to be carried towards distant target organs. The major </span>endocrine glands<span> include the </span>pineal gland<span>, </span>pituitary gland<span>, </span>pancreas<span>, </span>ovaries,testes<span>, </span>thyroid gland<span>, </span>parathyroid gland<span>, </span>hypothalamus<span>, </span>gastrointestinal tract<span> and </span>adrenal glands<span>. </span>
Jet streams-Are fast flowing, narrow air currents found in the atmospheres of some planets, including earth.
Global wind belts-Are formed by 2 main factors which is the unequal heating of the earth by sunlight and the earths spin.
Answer:
<h2>c. Division of these two groups occurred after the protostome developmental sequence appeared. </h2>
Explanation:
- Protosomes are such types of organisms in which the mouth part developed first during embryonic development.
- Those animals in which anus develop first are known as deuterostomes.
- This differentiation takes place during the embryonic development of the organisms.
- Since lophotrochozoan and Ecdysozoa both are protostomes animals and categorized on the basis of molecular evidence.
- Thus these two groups were formed after the appearance of the protostomes.
Muscles are required in breathing, talking, running, walking, and any body movement. Actin and myosins are protein filaments present in muscle cells that help to contract and relax or change the shape of muscles. Muscles are responsible for the movement or motion of organisms. Joints are the connection between two or more bones. Most joints are mobile.
Muscle strength is determined by several factors. Some of those are the physical shape, size, and innervation of the muscles.
Weak contraction
- Potassium accumulates in the sarcoplasm.
- Contracted lower sarcoplasm pH.
- Begin contraction with muscle already 50%.
- The circular arrangement of muscle fascicles.
Stronger contraction
- Increase in muscle belly circumference.
- A lesser proportion of motor neurons to muscle fibers.
- Increased recruitment.
- Increased stimulus frequency.