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Hard disks, CDs, and flash drives are all storage mediums.
Answer
To find mean of data add all the numbers in the set of data and divide the sum by the number of addends.
To find range, identify the difference between the highest value and lowest value in the set of data.
Explanation
Mean, mode, median and range are the primary measurements used to get the measures of central tendencies. To get the mean and range; first arrange the data in an ascending order, then identify the highest value and the lowest value in the set. The difference between these two data values gives the range of the set of values. For the mean, add all the set of values and then divide their sum with the number of values in the set of data.
Answer: The difference between call by value and call by reference is that in call by value the actual parameters are passed into the function as arguments whereas in call by reference the address of the variables are sent as parameters.
Explanation:
Some examples are:
call by value
#include <stdio.h>
void swap(int, int);
int main()
{ int a = 10, b= 20;
swap(a, b);
printf("a: %d, b: %d\n", a, b);
}
void swap(int c, int d)
{
int t;
t = c; c = d; d = t;
}
OUTPUT
a: 10, b: 20
The value of a and b remain unchanged as the values are local
//call by reference
#include <stdio.h>
void swap(int*, int*);
int main()
{
int a = 10, b = 20;
swap(&a, &b); //passing the address
printf("a: %d, b: %d\n", a, b);
}
void swap(int *c, int *d)
{
int t;
t = *c; *c = *d; *d = t;
}
OUTPUT
a: 20, b: 10
due to dereferencing by the pointer the value can be changed which is call by reference
