Answer:
A. NADH and FADH2 both donate electrons at the same location.
Explanation:
In the respiratory chain, four large protein complexes inserted into the mitochondrial inner membrane transport NADH and FADH₂ electrons (formed in glycolysis and the Krebs cycle) to oxygen gas, reducing them to NAD⁺ and FAD, respectively.
These electrons have great affinity for oxygen gas and, when combined with it, reduce it to water molecules at the end of the reaction.
Oxygen gas effectively participates in cellular respiration at this stage, so its absence would imply interruption of the process.
NADH and FADH₂ electrons, when attracted to oxygen, travel a path through protein complexes, releasing energy in this process.
The energy released by the NADH and FADH₂ electrons in the respiratory chain in theory yields <u>34</u> <u>ATP</u>, however, under normal conditions an average of 26 ATP molecules is formed.
If we consider that these 26 molecules are added to the two ATP formed in glycolysis and two ATP formed in the Krebs cycle, it can be said that cellular respiration reaches a maximum yield of 30 ATP per glucose molecule, although theoretically this number was 38 ATP per glucose molecule.
Mitosis in the stage prophase chromosome and DNA is copied
Answer:
<em>Kreb cycle occurs in mitochondrial matrix and electron transport system occurs in the inner membrane of mitochondria.</em>
The sweet pea plants having a diploid 2n chromosome number of 14 produces F1 offspring with 14 chromosomes by the process of fusion of gametes each having n number of chromosomes.
<h3>What are diploid organisms?</h3>
Diploid organisms are organisms having two copies of each chromosome or 2n number of chromosomes
Diploid organisms undergo meiosis to produce haploid cells having n chromosomes.
Two haploid cells from each parent combine to produce offspring with 2n number of chromosomes.
Therefore, the sweet pea plants having a diploid 2n chromosome number of 14 produces F1 offspring with 14 chromosomes by the process of fusion of gametes with n number of chromosomes.
Learn more about diploid organisms at: brainly.com/question/11421336