1. "Each person is to have an equal right to the most extensive total system of equal basic liberties compatible with similar system of liberty of all."
This is called the <em>greatest equality liberty system</em>. The principle addresses the question of the distribution of rights and liberties. This principle states that each person has the right to access basic liberties in the most extensive way that remains compatible with everyone maintaining such rights.
2. "Social and economic inequalities are to be arranged so that they are both:
(a) to the greatest benefit of the least advantaged, consistent with the just savings principle, and
(b) attached to offices and positions open to all under conditions of fair equality of opportunity."
This second feature is divided into the <em>difference principle </em>and the <em>equal opportunity principle</em>. The difference principle states that certain inequalities can be allowed as long as these benefit the less-advantaged members of society. The equal opportunity principle states that these advantages should be able to be acquired through work that is open to all. Therefore, everyone can have a realistic chance of acquiring them.
Answer:
Electoral polls can be considered as one of the most useful tools that the political class has to press public opinion. However, its inclusion as a tool of democratic government has always aroused, and still continues to raise, widely held opinions. From the beginning, different authors contributed their different perspectives on the advantages and disadvantages of this instrument helping to contribute to the construction of the public image of the electoral polls.
Thus, some scholars pointed out that the results obtained from the representative samples would reveal the benefits that could be obtained from the correct application of the new instrument. They argued that the reliability of the surveys was the fundamental axis of their usefulness and legitimacy, recommending their use as the method more effective to improve a representative government. And they insisted on the importance of knowing and measuring public opinion at shorter intervals than inter-electoral periods. It also defended the scientific status of the surveys with the objective of being able to train them as a response to the government by public opinion and as a new instrument in the service of information.
Answer:
B. False is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is working memory.
Explanation:
Working memory is a memory system which allows a person to process and manipulate information. Although it's sometimes used interchangeably with <u>short-term memory</u>, the difference is that working memory allows the person to use the information in a practical way<u>,</u> while short-term memory simply stores it. For example, a mathematical formula stored in the short-term memory will be used by working memory when solving a problem in a test.