The author of your text states that the most age-segregated social institution in our society is a four-year college.
Even as changing demographics make this educational paradigm outmoded, universities are among the most age-segregated social institution, catering mostly to young people in their late teens and early 20s. Social Institutions are structured patterns of ideas and behavior that are oriented on fundamental social needs.
Social Institutions are interconnected systems of social roles and social norms that are established to fulfill a vital social need or social function. That was all altered by the Industrial Revolution. The young and the old could not work in factories because they were too risky; only people in their middle years did so. Pediatrics and gerontology are emerging fields in healthcare. People started to gradually separate by age.
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Gather all materials, conduct a control trial and get data from that, recording as you go, and then you are able to start.
Answer: The James-Lange theory
Explanation: The James-Lange theory argues that emotional reactions felt in human stirs from physical interpretation attached to the physiological (relates to the way or manner in which the bodily parts of an individual functions) response which emanates due to an external or environmental stimulus.
In essence, James-Lange theory proposed by William James and Carl Lange opines that physical interpretation of physiological responses determines emotional reaction.
In the scenario above, Harry wants to use physiological response and physical interpretation attached to facial smile will translate into an emotional state of being happier.
Answer:Rebecca would be said to have An implied assumption of risk
Explanation: Assumption of risk is a legal defense used to protect defendants against their plaintiff in lawsuits, For a defendant to utilize the assumption of risk defense, he or she must show that the plaintiff expressed an implied or express assumption of risk towards an activity or event.
An implied assumption of risk, is a type of risk whereby an individual is aware and understands the inherent risk associated with an activity, process or event but voluntarily and willingly accepts to participate in such activity or process.
Here Rebecca is aware of the faulty brakes Owen's car but goes for a ride with him, In case of an accident, She cannot sue or hold him liable to the injuries or damages obtained in course of the ride by claiming negligence on Owen's part part because she was fully aware of the inherent risks before embarking on such ride.