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Harman [31]
3 years ago
10

Some weed killers, insecticides, and food additives alter the dna of certain cells. because of this effect, these substances are

known as
Biology
1 answer:
nordsb [41]3 years ago
4 0
The answer is mutagens. In genetics, mutagen is a physical or chemical agent that changes the genetic material usually that of DNA of an organism and thus increases the frequency of mutations above the natural background level. DNA changes caused by mutagens may harm cells and cause certain diseases such as cancer.
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The bacteria, Angelinus ballerinea secretes a compound that inhibits the growth of other Gram-positive bacteria. Scientists take
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The bacteria, Angelinus ballerinea secretes a compound that inhibits the growth of other Gram-positive bacteria. Scientists take this compound and add chemical groups to it to make it more stable for use in humans to treat bacterial infections. This is an example of antibiotic.

<h3>What is antibiotic?</h3>
  • Antibiotics from the key class of glycopeptides can stop this process.
  • Through five H-bonds, these antibiotics bind to the C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala of the murein precursor, lipid II, and immature peptidoglycan, preventing transglycosylation and/or transpeptidation during the production of the cell wall.
  • Contrarily, antibiotics have easier access to the thick, porous peptidoglycan layer in the cell walls of Gram-positive bacteria, allowing them to more easily enter the cell and/or interact with the peptidoglycan itself.
  • The two main antibiotics that prevent the synthesis of bacterial cell walls are penicillins and cephalosporins.
  • Penicillin is one of many antibiotics that assault the bacterial cell wall in order to operate.
  • The medications specifically stop the bacteria from producing peptidoglycan, a chemical that gives the cell wall the toughness it needs to live in the human body.

Learn more about antibiotic here:

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8 0
2 years ago
Describe two applications of transgenic organisms
attashe74 [19]

A genetically modified organism (GMO) is any organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques. The exact definition of a genetically modified organism and what constitutes genetic engineering varies, with the most common being an organism altered in a way that "does not occur naturally by mating and/or natural recombination". A wide variety of organisms have been genetically modified (GM), from animals to plants and microorganisms. Genes have been transferred within the same species, across species (creating transgenic organisms) and even across kingdoms. New genes can be introduced, or endogenous genes can be enhanced, altered or knocked out.

7 0
3 years ago
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A group of cells that work together to perform a similar function are
kodGreya [7K]
Animal cells<span> and plant </span>cells<span> can form tissues, such as muscle tissue in animals. A living tissue is made from a </span>group<span> of </span>cells<span> with a </span>similar<span>structure and </span>function<span>, which all </span>work together<span> to do a particular job. Here are some examples of tissues: muscle. the lining of the intestine. the lining of the lungs.</span>
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3 years ago
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use the following term to create a concept map: Chromosome, duplication, cytokinesis, prokatyote, mitosis, cell cycle, binary, f
Law Incorporation [45]

Answer:

The words depict the phenomenon of cell division in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

The possible concept map that could be drawn from these words could be:

Number 1:

Cell cycle in a eukaryote occurs through the process of mitosis (or meiosis) and chromosomes duplicate by this process. Cytokinesis separates the two daughter cells by separating the cytoplasm of the two cells.

Number 2:

Cell cycle in a prokaryote involves the method of binary fission.

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3 years ago
An amino acid is synthesized by the prokaryote, E. coli. The genes for the enzymes are responsible for synthesizing this amino a
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The answer is when levels of the amino acid are high, it binds to the repressor, ending the synthesis of this amino acid

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