Answer;
(c) It can bond with other carbon atoms that are bonded to other molecules
Explaation;
-Carbon is the only element that can form so many different compounds because each carbon atom can form four chemical bonds to other atoms, and because the carbon atom is just the right, small size to fit in comfortably as parts of very large molecules.
-Carbon chains can bond with carbon rings to form very large, complex molecules. These large molecules can be made of many small molecules that are bonded together.
Answer:
You would expect to find glutamic acid on the fringes of the three-dimensional protein structure while valine would be found mostly inside the protein structure.
This is because hydrophilic molecules are ‘water-loving’ because they carry a charge and can, therefore, interact ‘positively’ with water by forming hydrogen bonds with the polar water molecules. Hydrophobic molecules on the other hand are water-hating. They carry no charge hence have no way of ‘positively’ interacting with the polar water molecules.
Remember the structure of the cell membrane too? The negatively-charged phosphate ends of the phospholipid bi-layer sandwich the non-polar fatty acid chains because they don't ‘like’ interacting with water. This applies to the same principle.
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Answer:
3.initiate repair of damaged tissues.
Explanation:
Inflammation is a process or response that occurs when the immune cells produce substances in order to protect the body from injuries infection by foreign microbes like viruses and bacteria. The main functions of inflammation or inflammatory response are to remove the cause of injuries in cell, get rid of damaged tissues and necrotic cells that might have been damaged during injury and initiate the repair of damaged tissues.
During inflammatory response certain symptoms like redness, heat/warmth, swelling and pain are most likely to be experienced.
Stress<span>A nonspecific response of the body to any demand put upon it that can be both physical and mental</span>
The correct term is fission.