The federal budget process divides spending into two categories: Discretionary and Mandatory.
Discretionary spending is spending that is subject to the appropriations process, in which Congress establishes a new budget level each fiscal year. Mandatory spending is simply all spending that does not occur as a result of appropriations legislation.
Mandatory spending covers entitlement programs like Social Security and Medicare, as well as mandatory interest payments on the national debt. Mandatory spending accounts for almost two-thirds of all government spending.
Discretionary spending, on the other hand, will not take place unless Congress acts each year to pay it through an appropriations bill. In several aspects of the Congressional budget process, tax legislation is viewed as Mandatory spending.
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Answer: The correct answer is : The new material is responsible for separating the old material and stacking it out from the crest.
Explanation: At mid ocean ridge, molten material leaves the mantle and erupts. The old crust extends closer to the continents. The process by which the ocean floor sinks into the mantle is called subduction.
Answer:
There were many similarities between Egypt and the Kush cultures.
They were both located in Africa. The former is located in the north, while the latter is located in the south. They both remained on the banks of the Nile River.
Both constructed pyramids, but the Kushian pyramids were much steeper.
They both believed in the same Gods and worshipped the same Gods.
Furthermore, they both used hieroglyphics as a writing system.
Apart from their similarity, their relationship was mostly dependent on economics for hundreds of years.
Explanation:
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1. The <em>Enlightenment</em> brought new political concepts such as <em>citizenship, natural rights, nation </em>and<em> consent</em> to the political life of the eighteenth century. These ideas were very influential in the development of the United States. The <em>Revolutionary War</em> and the beginning of the nation reexamined ideas of <em>democratic rule</em>, and questioned the concept of rulers as being mandated by God. Instead, it stated that government ruled as a result of a <em>contract</em> with the people, with whom <em>sovereignty</em> resides.
2. The <em>Connecticut Compromise</em> and the <em>Three-Fifths Compromise</em>. The Connecticut Compromise was a way to bring together the <em>Virginia Plan</em> and the <em>New Jersey Plan</em>. Its main contribution was to outline how the Senate was to be constituted. The Three-Fifths Compromise, on the other hand, dealt with the issue of whether slaves were to be counted as population for the purposes of representation of the states in Congress. It stated that three out of every five slaves were to be counted as a person for this purpose.
3. The preamble of the U. S. Constitution states the purposes and principles that guide the document. It also serves as an opening statement and introduction.
4. A<em> federal system </em>is one that divides the power of the nation between the national (federal) government and the local government (states). It was adopted by the U. S. because of the country's origin, as it was seen as a way to maintain some independence between the thirteen colonies. It was also chosen because of the system's ability to cater to specific regional needs in large and diverse countries.
Answer:
In the 13th amendment
Explanation:
The Constitution that the delegates proposed included several provisions that explicity recognized and protected slavery. Without these provisions, southern delegates would not support the new Constitution--and without the southern states on board, the Constitution had no chance of being ratified. Provisions allowed southern states to count slaves as 3/5 persons for purposes of apportionment in Congress (even though the slaves could not, of course, vote), expressly denied to Congress the power to prohibit importation of new slaves until 1808, and prevented free states from enacting laws protecting fugitive slaves.
