The color spectrum from a rainbow.
The Electromagnetic spectrum from waves.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Many of these diseases can be prevented by the use of viral vaccines, which stimulate protective immunity against the virus without causing major disease. Viral vaccines may also be used in active viral infections, boosting the ability of the immune system to control or destroy the virus.
Answer: Option C.
Haemoglobin binds Hydrogen ion after carbondioxide enters red blood cells.
Explanation:
Haemoglobin is the protein in the red blood cells that help to transport oxygen in the blood. It is an iron compound. Haemoglobin acct as buffer by binding to acid or hydrogen ion in the blood when carbondioxide enters the blood, to remove the acid in the blood before it changes the blood pH.
Answer: Liver
Glucose is the most important fuel source for the body, specifically the brain. It is absorbed through the
mucosal lining into the epithelial cells of the intestine by active transport
via sodium-dependent hexose
transporter. From the epithelial cells, glucose is moved into the surrounding capillaries
by facilitated diffusion into the liver. Once in the liver, glucose is stored as glycogen.
Since the liver is the primary organ for metabolism, then in the setting of liver injury there will be reduced metabolism of compounds such as hormones. If these hormones are not metabolized and degraded in the liver, then these hormone levels will increase.
<em>A particular example is that the hormone estrogen is increased in the setting of liver damage, causing males with liver failure to have feminine characteristics.</em>