The technique to improve internal validity is D) Addition of a control group.
<h3>What is
internal validity?</h3>
Internal validity serves as the study which bring about the establishment of a trustworthy cause-and-effect relationship that can be found in treatment and an outcome.
it should be noted that Internal validity also helps to eliminate alternative explanations , hence, The technique to improve internal validity is D) Addition of a control group.
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COMPLETE QUESTOIN:
Which of the following is a technique to improve internal validity ____________?
A) Experimenter expectancy
B) Participant bias
C) Use of a confederate
D) Addition of a control group
Answer:
750
Explanation:
<em>I'm gonna make my best effort here... (it's been a long hecking time since SAT math last year :P)</em>
Set both equation equal:
5x = -15x + 3000
20x = 3000
x = 150
Plug into any equation because both are equal anyway:
y = 5x
y = 5(150)
y = 750
(a, b) --> (x, y)
The point is (150, 750) and b = 750
Based on the calculations, the solubility of mg(oh)₂ at a pH of 12.70 is equal to 3.4 × 10⁻⁵ M.
<u>Given the following data:</u>
- Ksp of mg(oh)₂ = 1.6 × 10⁻¹³
<h3>What is pH?</h3>
pH is an abbreviation for the power of hydrogen ions and it can be defined as a measure of the molar concentration of hydrogen ions that are present in a given solution. Thus, the power of hydrogen ions (pH) is generally used to identify or specify the acidity, neutrality, or basicity of any chemical solution.
First of al, we would write the properly balanced chemical equation for this chemical reaction:

Mathematically, the Ksp for the above chemical reaction is given by:
Ksp = [Mg²⁺][OH⁻]²
Ksp = [x][2x]²
1.6 × 10⁻¹³ = 4x³
x = ∛4 × 10⁻¹⁴
x = 3.4 × 10⁻⁵ M.
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The volume of the prism is the amount of space on the prism
The volume of the cylinder is 760 cubic units
<h3>How to determine the volume?</h3>
The question is incomplete.
So, we make use of the following parameters
- Shape = Cylinder
- Radius, r = 11
- Height, h = 2.
The volume of a cylinder is calculated using:
V = πr²h
Substitute known values in the above formula
V = 3.14 * 11² * 2
Evaluate the product
V = 759.88
Approximate
V = 760
Using the assumed values, the volume of the cylinder is 760 cubic units
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