Answer:
This article discusses a group of scientists who are studying an ecosystem. What ecosystem are the scientists studying? A the Hudson River ecosystem.
Explanation:
The correct answer is option D, that is since genetic drift is random, it does not always favor the better or healthier organisms.
A mechanism of evolution in which the frequencies of alleles of a population change with generations because of sampling error is known as genetic drift. It takes place in all the populations of non-infinite size, however, its influences are strongest in small populations.
Answer:
B There will be blue colonies only
Explanation:
This screen in called the blue white screening. This is a rapid test that allows scientist to check for their insert of choice in the colonies at a glance. The concept is that where the insert is located the <em>lac Z </em>gene in the vector is interrupted and therefor Xgal, a reporter can be produced. Where there are blue colonies being formed the plasmid has self-ligated and the <em>lac Z</em> gene is not interrupted and the X-gal can be formed rendering a blue color.
science can impact our lives with energy we use lots of it and yes I would choose a career in science because you can learn a lot from science like about the vaccines that are out etc basically this part is your opinion
<h2>Scurvy </h2>
Explanation:
(a) Collagen is the major structural component of cartilage,bones and tendons
- The basic unit of collagen is tropocollagen and each tropocollagen consists of three coiled left handed polypeptide chains called α chains
- Generally each α chain consists of a repeating tripeptide sequence called: G-X-Y
- Here G represents glycine; X represents proline and Y represents hydroxyproline
- Rigidity of collagen molecule is due to presence of proline and hydroxyproline
- Hydroxylation of proline is catalysed by prolyl hydroxylase enzyme which use ascorbate,α ketoglutarate and oxygen
- α ketoglutarate is oxidatively decarboxylated to form carbon dioxide and succinate
- Sequence of events leading from a dietary vitamin C deficiency to symptoms such as bruising and breakdown of supporting tissues includes: tissue levels of ascorbic acid is low; enzyme prolyl hydroxylase is inactive; proline is not hydroxylated; the triple helix is inadequately stabilized; collagen breaks down; defects in tissues that depend on collagen
; tissues that depend on collagen are subject to breakdown and bruising
(b) Sailors are no longer susceptible to scurvy because fresh fruits which are the source of vitamin C source are available now
British sailors called "limeys" to this day,this term reflects the British navy's use of limes
