Answer:
the effects of neurotransmitters released from either sympathetic or parasympathetic postganglionic neurons may be stimulatory or inhibitory
Explanation:
The effects are based on two aspects: when excitation occurs a stimulus makes an increase of chances that neurons will engage in action.
On the contrary, <em>when inhibition is preferred it means that the likelihood that neurons will act together is lessened so neurotransmitters make nerve cells process and transmit information through electrical and chemical stimulus.</em>
An <em>increase of activity is done by the excitation and a decrease or cessation of activity is done when inhibitory neurotransmitters are present.</em>
Simply put, neurons act based on the surrounding chemicals that are present, they are the neurotransmitters.
The exchange of information between neurons is always enabled and regulated by these substances. They help life-essential processes: make the heartbeat, cause lungs to keep breathing and help in stomach digestion.
<u>Of course, when we sleep, are awake and study different levels of neurotransmitters are present.</u>
The cognitive therapy is one that made clients to question their reasoning and reattribute responsibility for past outcomes.
<h3>What is a
cognitive therapy?</h3>
As a behavioral therapy, its helps people to learn how to identify and change their disturbing thought patterns which is known to have a negative influence on people's behavior and emotions.
Hence, the cognitive therapy also made the clients to question their reasoning and reattribute responsibility for past outcomes.
Read more about cognitive therapy
<em>brainly.com/question/7773389</em>
#SPJ12
Hello. You did not present the experiment to which this question refers, which makes it impossible for me to give you an answer. However, when searching for your question on the internet, I was able to find another question exactly the same as yours, which showed that Rachel was studying the causes and consequences of treating mental illness in patients with generalized anxiety disorder. In this experiment, she gave each participant an untested drug, a placebo and a nocebo and assessed how these substances altered the arousal of the sympathetic nervous system one week before and one week after the study.
If that is the case with her question, the two reactions that Rachel could use to operate the dependent variable would be placebo and nocebo.
We can reach this conclusion because both the nocebo and the placebo do not generate real effects in the participants, but it causes psychological effects, imagined by the patient, against the real medicine. In this case, both the placebo and the nocebo are capable of provoking pisological effects in the excitation of the sympathetic nervous system of the patients. Within an experiment, the variable that has the power to provoke something is the independent variable and it is this variable that allows the researcher to operate the dependent variable. In this case, we can consider that the nocebo and the placebo are the independent variables that can manipulate the dependent variable, which is the sympathetic nervous system excitation.
The Texas Revolution led to Mexico's cessession from the region of Texas, while Mexico's defeat in the Mexican American war forced Mexico to recognize Texas as an American State. Both of these events helped the US achieve Manifest Destiny but making it that much easier for the Country to reach from coast to coast, which was the "destiny" in question during the 19th century.
