<u>Answer</u>:
Surface area to volume ratio decreases.
<u>Explanation</u>:
When the cell enlarges beyond its capacity, it fails to supply enough material that can cross the membrane sooner so as to occupy the cellular volume. Hence the diffusion rate also decreases so as the ratio. The cell carry out its various functions to sustain through diffusion when diffusion rate is low it will ultimately affect the ratio. Bigger size affects the diffusion of the material to the out of the cell. as we know the diffusion occurs across the surface of the cell.
Answer:
When you sit on a plane for 6 hours without moving, blood accumulates in your veins, and the moment you get up, gravitational forces affect venous return, cardiac output, blood pressure, and venous pressure. That way, when you're sitting on a plane, the gravitational force is the same at the upper and lower extremities, such as the chest, abdomen, and legs, causing venous blood pressure and volume to be evenly distributed throughout the body. However, when one gets up, one becomes dizzy because of abnormal regulation of blood pressure. This is because gravity causes blood to accumulate in the lower extremities (veins of the legs and trunk). This lowers the blood pressure and the blood that the heart pumps. By causing blood to accumulate in the lower extremities, and as venous compliance increases, the veins expand with blood that causes the volume of blood to shift in the veins. This increases the volume and venous pressure in the lower extremities when standing. And the volume of thoracic venous blood is less and less central venous pressure. This leads to a decline in stroke volume. Cardiac output and mean arterial pressure also decrease as left ventricular stroke volume decreases, reducing pulmonary venous return. Decreased standing blood pressure, referred to as orthostatic or postural hypotension. Thus, lowering blood pressure decreases cerebral blood flow, which means less range of blood in the brain causing dizziness.
Explanation:
The compound eyes of insects <span>detect color and form images. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option or option "A". The other options are close but they are incorrect. I hope that this is the answer that has actually come to your help.</span>
Answer:
Neuroscientists conducted research with taxicab drivers in London and found that taxicab drivers, who are required to have a tremendous amount of spatial and geographic knowledge, had a larger <u>hippocampus</u> than other drivers.
Option D.hippocampus
Explanation:
Hippocampus is concerned with following important functions:
- Storage of new information in the memory (converting short memories into long memories)
- Comparing sensory information with what the brain expects about the world
- Enabling us to form spatial memories for investigating the environment
As the geographic knowledge and spatial knowledge is being stored in the hippocampus, the taxi driver surely have greater hippocampus than other drivers.