Question

"Which statement is the best interpretation of the material presented in the chart?

Answer 1

After reading the contents of the table shown in the attached picture, I am pretty sure that the statement which is the best interpretation of the material presented in the chart is being shown in the first option:  Scientific explanations are built by combining evidence that can be observed with what people already know. I choose this option as I recognized sort of 'cause&effect' information. In the first one you can see some well-known facts and in the other picture you can see accurate information gathered by scientists due to those facts.

Hope that helps!