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cluponka [151]
3 years ago
5

Ricardo Construction began operations on December 1. In setting up its accounting procedures, the company decided to debit expen

se accounts when it prepays its expenses and to credit revenue accounts when customers pay for services in advance. Prepare journal entries for items a through d and the adjusting entries as of its December 31 period-end for items e through g.
a. Supplies are purchased on December 1 for $2,000 cash.
b. The company prepaid its insurance premiums for $1,540 cash on December 2.
c. On December 15, the company receives an advance payment of $13,000 cash from a customer for remodeling work.
d. On December 28, the company receives $3,700 cash from another customer for remodeling work to be performed in January.
e. A physical count on December 31 indicates that the Company has $1,840 of supplies available.
f. An analysis of the insurance policies in effect on December 31 shows that $340 of insurance coverage had expired.
g. As of December 31, only one remodeling project has been worked on and completed. The $5,570 fee for this project had been received in advance and recorded as remodeling fees earned.
Business
1 answer:
kolbaska11 [484]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Ricardo Construction

General Journal

a.

December 1

Supplies $2,000 (debit)

Cash $2,000 (credit)

<em>Supplies Bought for Cash</em>

b.

December 2

Prepaid Insurance Premium $1,540 (debit)

Cash $1,540 (credit)

<em>Insurance Premium paid in advance</em>

c.

December 15

Cash $13,000 (debit)

Deferred Revenue $13,000 (credit)

<em>Cash received for services not yet performed</em>

d.

December 28

Cash $3,700 (debit)

Deferred Revenue $3,700 (credit)

<em>Cash received for services to be rendered</em>

December 31 period-end entries

e.

Supplies Expense $160 (debit)

Supplies $160 (credit)

<em>Supplies utilized during the year</em>

f.

Insurance Expense $160 (debit)

Prepaid Insurance $160 (credit)

<em>Insurance expired during the year</em>

g.

Deferred Revenue $5,570 (debit)

Service Revenue $5,570 (credit)

<em>Service revenue earned</em>

Explanation:

See the journal entries and their narrations prepared above.

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At the end of 2020, Payne Industries had a deferred tax asset account with a balance of $25 million attributable to a temporary
Effectus [21]

Answer:

A. Payne Industries

(In Million)

Dr Income tax expense $54

Cr To Deferred Tax Assets $9

Cr To Income Tax Payable $45

No Journal Entry Required

b. Dr Income tax expense Dr $54

Cr To Deferred Tax Assets $9

Cr To Income Tax Payable $45

Dr Income tax expense $12

Cr To Valuation Allowance - Deferred Tax Assets $12

Explanation:

a. Preparation of the journal entry(s) to record Payne’s income taxes for 2021,

Payne Industries

(In Million)

Dr Income tax expense $54

($45+$9)

Cr To Deferred Tax Assets $9

[($100-$64)*25%]

Cr To Income Tax Payable $45

($180*25%)

(To record income tax expense recorded for 2021 and deferred tax assets reversed for temporary differences reversal )

No Journal Entry Required

b. Preparation of the journal entry(s) to record one-fourth of the deferred tax asset ultimately will be realized

Journal Entries

(In Million)

Dr Income tax expense Dr $54

($45+$9)

Cr To Deferred Tax Assets $9

[($100-$64)*25%]

Cr To Income Tax Payable $45

($180*25%)

(Being income tax expense recorded for 2021 and deferred tax assets reversed for temporary differences reversal )

Dr Income tax expense $12

Cr To Valuation Allowance - Deferred Tax Assets $12

[($64*75%)*25%]

(Being to record valuation allowance for deferred tax assets)

3 0
3 years ago
The Corner Bakery has a bond issue outstanding that matures in 7 years. The bonds pay interest semi-annually. Currently, the bon
MaRussiya [10]

Answer:

Ans. The after tax cost of this bond is 2.09%

Explanation:

Hi, first we need to establish the cash flow of the bond, so we can find the after tax cost of the bond. After we find the after tax cash flow of the bond, we must use the IRR function of MS Excel to find the semi-annual cost of this debt, but, all after tax debts should be presented in annual basis. Let me walk you through the process. First, let me show you how it should look.

Face Value      100  

price              101,4  

years                7 years  

Coupon                9%  

Coupon                4,5% semi-annually  

tax                      30%  

   

Per       Cash Flow After Tax  

0                 101,4 101,4  

1                   -4,5 -3,15  

2                   -4,5 -3,15  

3                   -4,5 -3,15  

4                   -4,5 -3,15  

5                   -4,5 -3,15  

6                   -4,5 -3,15  

7                   -4,5 -3,15  

8                   -4,5 -3,15  

9                  -4,5 -3,15  

10                  -4,5 -3,15  

11                  -4,5 -3,15  

12                  -4,5 -3,15  

13                  -4,5 -3,15  

14               -104,5 -73,15  

   

Cost of Debt 1,04% semi-annually

Cost of Debt 2,09% annually

Ok, now, as you can see, there are 14 periods, that is because the coupon is paid semi-annually, the way to find the cash flow (I mean, the bond´s coupon) is:

Coupon (semi-annual)=(Face Value)x\frac{0.09}{2} =4.5

At the end (period 14), we need to add the face value and the coupon, that is $100+$4.5=$104.5

Now, to find the value of the third column (after-tax cost), we do the following.

After-tax-Cost=Couponx(1-taxes)=4.5(1-0.3)=3.15\\

Now, consider this, you are receiving 101.4 for every 100 of debt, that means that you are receiving more money than the emission value, and paying interests over 100 instead of 101.4, that is why we have to use the IRR excel function to find out the semi-annual cost of debt. That is, 1.04%.

Now, to make this an effective annual rate, we calculate it like this.

EffectiveAnnualRate=(1+semi-annual Rate)^{\frac{1}{2} }  -1=(1+0.0104)^{\frac{1}{2} } -1=0.0209

Finally, the after-tax cost of this debt is = 2.09%

Best of luck.

6 0
3 years ago
if it was determined that the movement of exchange rates was not related to previous exchange rate values, this implies that a i
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

The Delphi method, forecast by analogy, growth curves, extrapolation, and horizon scanning are all widely used tools for technology forecasting.

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Qualitative techniques, time series analysis and projection, and causal models are the three fundamental types.

What are the four types of forecasting?

While a wide variety of quantitative budget forecasting tools are utilized frequently, this article focuses on the top four:

1) simple linear regression;

2) moving average;

3) straight-line; and

4) multiple linear regression

What is the need for technical forecasting?

Technology forecasting, like other forecasts, can assist both public and private organizations in making educated decisions. The forecaster can improve decisions to maximize benefits by analyzing future opportunities and threats.

Learn more about Technology forecasting here:

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8 0
1 year ago
has gathered the following data on a proposed investment project (Ignore income taxes.): Investment required in equipment $ 36,5
solmaris [256]

Answer:

16.89%

Explanation:

As per the given question the solution of simple rate of return for the investment is provided below:-

we need to first find out the accounting profit and depreciation

where

Accounting Profit = Annual Cash Inflow - Depreciation

and

Depreciation =  Investment required in equipment ÷ Life of investment

= $36,500 ÷ 15

= $2,433.33

now we will put the value by using the accounting profit formula.

= $8,600 - $2,433.33

= $6,166.67

So,

Simple Rate of Return = Accounting Profit ÷ Initial Investment

= $6,166.67 ÷ $36,500

= 16.89%

4 0
3 years ago
Which type of investment income happens when an investor sells ownership in an equity investment that's gained value? (Select th
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Answer:So, a capital gain is a profit that occurs when an investment is sold for a higher price than the original purchase price. Investors do not make capital ...

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
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