Typical examples of inelastic collision are between cars, airlines, trains, etc.
For instance, when two trains collide, the kinetic energy of each train is transformed into heat, which explains why, most of the times, there is a fire after a collision. However, the momentum of the two trains that are involved in the collision remains unaffected. So, the trains collide with all their speed, maintaining their momentum, yet their kinetic energy is transformed into heat energy.
Another way to explain a train or a car collision is this: when the two trains or cars collide, they stick together while slowing down. They slow down because their kinetic energy is gradually lost. Still, they collide because they conserve their momentum.
Answer:
The frequency heard by the motorist is 4313.2 Hz.
Explanation:
let f1 be the frequency emited by the police car and f2 be the frequency heard by the motorist, let v1 be the speed of the police car and v2 be the speed of the motorist and v = 343 m/s be the speed of sound.
because the police car is moving towards the motorist at a higher speed, then the motorist will hear a increasing frequency and according to Dopper effect, that frequency is given by:
f1 = [(v + v2/(v - v1))]×(f2)
= [( 343 + 30)/(343 - 36)]×(3550)
= 4313.2 Hz
Therefore, the frequency heard by the motorist is 4313.2 Hz.
Answer:
The volume is decreasing at 160 cm³/min
Explanation:
Given;
Boyle's law, PV = C
where;
P is pressure of the gas
V is volume of the gas
C is constant
Differentiate this equation using product rule:

Given;
(increasing pressure rate of the gas) = 40 kPa/min
V (volume of the gas) = 600 cm³
P (pressure of the gas) = 150 kPa
Substitute in these values in the differential equation above and calculate the rate at which the volume is decreasing (
);
(600 x 40) + (150 x
) = 0

Therefore, the volume is decreasing at 160 cm³/min
Answer:
53
Explanation:
Because there are 1609.34 meters in a mile. 1609.34÷30=53.64 but because you put one at the beginning of the mile it will stay 53 and not round up to 54