Archbishop Desmond Tutu and Nelson Mandela won the Nobel peace prizes for their immense contributions to bringing Apartheid to an end in South Africa.
In 1984, the Archbishop received his prize in honour of his fearless stand and directing a non-violent path to the south African Liberation.
In 1993, Nelson Mandela won his prize for his peaceful termination of the Apartheid Regime, and for laying a foundation for a new democratic South Africa.
<em>They created Citizens' Councils, or the White Citizens' Councils (WCC).</em>
Explanation:
The Brown v. Board of Education is a very important part of history and marks racial integration in public schools. This all happened because a young African American girl had to walk over a mile to her black school when there was a white school only a few blocks away.
This case ended up going all of the way to the Supreme Court, which said racial segregation in schools was in fact unconstitutional. This also threatened the idea, "separate but equal." During this time, there was not only racial segregation in public schooling but pretty much everywhere. Movie theaters, water fountains, restaurants, transportation, and even housing are just a few of the things that were segregated during this time.
When racial segregation in public schools was deemed to be unconstitutional, states now had to integrate their schools. This took a long time to complete, as many Southern states did not want this to happen. In order to try to resist the integrating of schools, some Southerners created the White Citizens' Councils. The WCC did awful things, like trying to stop boycotts, firing black Americans, and in some cases harming black Americans as well.
Answer: What are the choices? I will answer your question is you add the choices
Explanation:
Chicago became a transportation and commercial center in 1850's. The extraordinary growth of the city in the 1850's was attributed to the rapid increase of railroads namely the Galena & Chicago Union Railroad and their effects which made transportation and trading of goods easier than the previous method of trading by steamboats. Moreover the direction of trade shifted from north-south to east-west.
The settlements in Denver increased in 1858 due to the Pike's Peak Gold Rush.This was the first historical settlement in the city of Denver.