Answer: B. shifts the budget constraint outward
Explanation:
An increase in the income of a consumer will bring about an outward shift of the budget constraint. This is because when the income of a consumer rises, such consumer can buy more goods and services.
Also, a decrease in income will result into an inward shift of the budget constraint. This is because lesser goods are purchased.
Answer: $20,455.66
Explanation:
These are fixed payments per year so it is an annuity.
The present value annuity factor for a discount rate of 10% and 6 years duration is 4.3553.
The present value of the investment is therefore;
= 65,000 * 4.3553
= $283,094.50
The special payment in 2 years from today will be;
Special payment = future value of difference between investment amount and investment present value
= (300,000 - 283,094.50) * ( 1 + 10%)^2
= $20,455.66
Answer:
B.Each one would require someone to give up money and/or benefits.