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Ainat [17]
3 years ago
14

Price in a perfectly competitive industry: Select one:_____

Business
1 answer:
lapo4ka [179]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option b.

Explanation:

In a perfectly competitive market or industry, the firms are price takers. The price is determined by the market forces of demand and supply. The individual firms will face a horizontal line demand curve.  

This horizontal line represents the demand curve, price line, average revenue, and marginal revenue. The profit is maximized when the marginal cost and marginal revenue is equal to price.

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The probability of a loss occurring can be reduced by
shutvik [7]
The probability of a loss occurring can be reduced my loss prevention
8 0
4 years ago
Spindler, Inc. (a U.S.-based company), imports surfboards from a supplier in Brazil and sells them in the United States. Purchas
gladu [14]

Answer:

a. The effect on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange gain of $6,400.

b-1. The effecton reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange loss of -$12,800.

b-1. The effect on reported income in 2021 is a foreign exchange gain of $9,600.

c-1. The effect on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange loss of -$6,400.

c-1. The effect on reported income in 2021 is a foreign exchange gain of $9,600.

Explanation:

a. Assume that Spindler acquired the surfboards on September 1, 2020, and made payment on December 1, 2020. What is the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020?

Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Sep-20 is higher than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange gain calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange gain on 31-Dec-20 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Sep-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.24 - $0.23) = $6,400

b. Assume that Spindler acquired the surfboards on December 1, 2020, and made payment on March 1, 2021. What is the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 and 2021?

b-1. Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Dec-20 is lower than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange loss calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange loss on 31-Dec-20 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-De-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.23 - $0.25) = -$12,800

b-2. Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20 is higher than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Mar-21, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2021 is a foreign exchange gain calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange gain on 31-Mar-21 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Dec-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Mar-21) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.25 - $0.235) = $9,600

c. Assume that Spindler acquired the surfboards on September 1, 2020, and made payment on March 1, 2021. What is the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 and in 2021?

c-1. Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Sep-20 is lower than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange loss calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange loss on 31-Dec-20 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Sep-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.24 - $0.25) = -$6,400

c-2. Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20 is higher than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Mar-21, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2021 is a foreign exchange gain calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange gain on 31-Mar-21 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Dec-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Mar-21) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.25 - $0.235) = $9,600

6 0
3 years ago
Bob is training for a triathlon, a timed race that combines swimming, biking, and running.Consider the following sentence: Bob h
madam [21]

Answer:

B) People face trade-offs

Explanation:

A trade-off happens when you have to balance two (or three in this case) opposing situations. In economics all resources are scarce, and time is the only resource that everyone shares equally. Bob is facing opportunity costs, i.e. if he chooses to train one activity he cannot train the other.

Bob has to decide how to divide the time he can spend training. If he chooses running, he can´t swim or ride a bike. So he has to balance the time spent on each activity, probably depending on which sport he needs to train the most.

6 0
3 years ago
Snap Dragon Photo reported the following figures on its December 31, 2016, income statement and balance sheet:Net Sales $440,000
siniylev [52]

Answer:

Assets turnover ratio= 1.64 times

Explanation:

The asset turnover is the he amount of sales generated by one dollar invested in asset. it measures how efficient the business is in generating sales using assets

Assets turnover ratio = net sales / Average assets

<em>Asset at the beginning of year 2016</em>

=26,000  + 56,000 +    79,000 +     8,000  + 180,000 = 349 ,000

<em>Asset at the end of year 2016</em>

$28,000  + 58,000 +    76,000  +  14,000 +  11,000= 187 ,000

Average assets = Opening value of asset+ closing value of assets/2

= 349 ,000 + 187 ,000= 268 ,000

Assets turnover ratio = net sales / Average assets

=440000/268,000= 1.64 times

Assets turnover ratio= 1.64 times

Total assets =

3 0
3 years ago
Moore General Store purchased office supplies on account during the month of February for $4,500. Payment for the supplies will
Anni [7]

Answer:

The correct answer is option (B).

Explanation:

According to the scenario, the given data are as follows:

Purchased office supplies = $4,500

Supplies on balance account (in beginning) = $200

Supplies remaining (in end of month) = $180

So, To calculate supplies used in February we use following method:

Supplies Used  = Supplies in Beginning + Purchased office supplies - Supplies in Ending

= $200 + $4,500 - $180

Supplies Used = $4,520

Hence, the amount of supplies USED during February was $4,520.

6 0
4 years ago
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