Answer:
instrumental-rational
Explanation:
- A sociologist Max Weber interpreted the effects of Industrial Revolution on social actions. He described the four types of social actions:
Traditional Social Action
Affective/Affectional Social Action
Value Rational Social Action
Instrumental-Rational Social Action
- Instrumental-rational means to pursue most efficient means to achieve a specific goal.
- The goals of the actions are also used as a way of achieving certain objectives.
- So instrumental rational means doing anything it takes to reach a certain goal that does not take into account the consequences of the actions taken to achieve this goal.
- For example an organization's goal is to make maximize profit so it will use most effective and economical means to achieve this goal. For example by decreasing workers not considering the affects on the workers of this action.
- Another example is of a person who wants to gain money. He might rob others or sell drugs etc to get money. A student whose goal is to pass an exam in order to get a degree will give his time to study and might cheat in exam to pass the test.
- In short any actions can be taken which leads to the achievement of a certain goal.
- According to Weber instrumental rationality is destructive because rather than pursuing means and making decisions by taking moral values into consideration, the basic focus is to achieve a goal and make decisions using efficiency not considering moral values.
Answer:
1. When an object of the class is passed (to a function) by value as an argument.
2. When an object is constructed based on another object of the same class.
3. When compiler generates a temporary object.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
The following code is written in Python. It asks the user for an input. Then cleans the input using regex to remove all commas, whitespace, and apostrophes as well as making it all lowercase. Then it reverses the phrase and saves it to a variable called reverse. Finally, it compares the two versions of the phrase, if they are equal it prints out that it is a palindrome, otherwise it prints that it is not a palindrome. The test case output can be seen in the attached picture below.
import re
phrase = input("Enter word or phrase: ")
phrase = re.sub("[,'\s]", '', phrase).lower()
reverse = phrase[::-1]
if phrase == reverse:
print("This word/phrase is a palindrome")
else:
print("This word/phrase is NOT a palindrome")
<u>Answer</u>:
To quickly modify fonts, colours, and effects on a slide, a user can modify the Theme.
<u>Explanation</u>:
In Microsoft power point a theme is a group or collection of fonts , colours and effects that are pre-formatted to improve or enhance the presentation. We can start changing the font , colours or effects or any pre-existing themes by selecting them.
To Change colour:
- In Design tab, under the Variants group, click on the downward and choose one colour from the colour variant gallery.
- Now click on the customise colours which opens the "Create New Theme Colours" dialog box. In this dialog box , in the theme colours we can make the necessary changes and save them as a new theme.
To change fonts:
- In the View tab, choose Slide Master.In this tab, select "Fonts" and then select Customise Fonts.
- Now "Create New Theme Fonts" dialog box opens where use can choose the required font size under the Heading font and Body font boxes. Again this can be saved as a new theme. Changing the font of theme changes all the bullet texts and title.
Explanation:
a table of the chemical elements arranged in order of atomic number, usually in rows, so that elements with similar atomic structure (and hence similar chemical properties) appear in vertical columns.
