Before the middle class was formed in the middle ages there were only two primary classes/ Nobles, and the lower class. The merchant and artisan class left room for financial independence and free enterprise. Their guilds allowed them to operate by helping them with money as well as protection(As long as they could pay there dues)
For 31 the answer is
Voting in an election and contacting our elected officials are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy. Voting booth in Atascadero, California, in 2008. Photo by Ace Armstrong. The process required to become a citizen is called naturalization.
So the answer is probably C
and for 32
the and we is also C
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Rainforests help stabilize the world's climate by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Scientists have shown that excess carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from human activities is contributing to climate change. ... Rainforests also affect local weather conditions by creating rainfall and moderating temperatures.