An oligarchy is a system of government where a small number of individuals government a political entity. These individuals can be elected, but normally they are unelected officials who have been given the rights to lead through authoritarian methods.
Democracies are a system of government whereby systems are put into place to allow individuals to vote for representatives or to vote directly on issues related to their political governance.
Republics are democracies in that they involve elections and representation, however, republics institute certain protections for individual rights and liberties usually in a constitution or founding document to prevent the majority from controlling political decisions.
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Answer:
- Shi'ism
- development of arts
- development of sciences
- development of philosophy
Explanation:
The Safavid Empire was roughly controlling the territory of Persia. It managed to be a successful empire which had numerous contributions to the world, region, and Muslim World. One of the most noticeable things about this empire is that it countered the way in which the Islam was developing, and it formed the Shi'ism, thus splitting the Islam into two branches. The empire was very focused on the development of numerous sciences, arts, and the culture, so most of the influential Islamic scientists and artists were actually from this empire, and they managed to invent and achieve numerous things while the Safavid Empire existed, contributing the most to the Islamic Golden Age.