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Igoryamba
3 years ago
5

A company borrowed $40,000 for 3 years at 6% compounded daily. It will not make any payments on this loan prior to maturity. Fin

d (a) the total future value they will need to accumulate to pay off this debt, and (b) the quarterly sinking fund payment needed to accumulate this maturity value, assuming a 5% rate.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Viefleur [7K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a A=$47,887.81

b.A=$46,430.80

Step-by-step explanation:

a. Given the initial amount is $40,000 with a 3-year term and a 6% rate compounded daily.

-Take 1 year=365 days

#First we calculate the effective interest rate corresponding to the daily compounding;

i_m=(1+i/m)^m-1\\\\=(1+0.06/365)^{365}-1\\\\=0.06183

#We use the calculated effective rate, 0.06183, to solve for the future value as:

A=P(1+i_m)^n\\\\=40000(1.06183)^3\\\\=47887.81

Hence, the total future value for a daily compounding is $47,887.81

b. For a sinking fund with a 5% compounded quarterly:

#We calculate the annual effective rate:

i_m=(1+i/m)^m-1\\\\=(1+0.05/4)^4-1\\\\=0.05095

#We use the calculated effective rate, 0.05095, to solve for the future value as:

A=P(1+i_m)^n\\\\=40000(1.05095)^3\\\\=46430.80

Hence, the future value of the sinking fund is $46,430.80

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I think the GCF would be 6
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3 years ago
You have relatives living in the United Kingdom and in France. Suppose that you have purchased a prepaid phone card with a value
maxonik [38]

Answer:

a) 0.23x+0.21y=75

b) (For the Graph see the attached picture).

A possible solution for the inequality 0.23x+0.21y\leq75 would be any point inside the shaded region of the graph. For example (150,175) This is 150 minutes to the United Kingdom and 175 minutes to France.

0.23x+0.21y\leq75

0.23(150)+0.21(175)\leq75

34.5+36.75\leq75

71.25\leq 75

this inequality is true, so the number of minutes used for the United Kingdom and to France is valid.

Step-by-step explanation:

a)

In order to solve this problem, we must first set our variables:

x= Minutes to the United Kingdom.

y= Minutes to France

The greatest amount of money you can spend is $75 and each minute will cost $0.23 when calling to the United Kingdom and $0.21 when calling to France. So we can use this information to build our equation:

0.23x+0.21y=75.

b) So first, we need to convert our equation into an inequality where the total amount of money spent must be less than $75, so our inequality is:

[tex}0.23x+0.21y\leq75[/tex]

so now we can proceed and graph. This is graphed exactly as you would graph a regular linear equation. You need to find two points on the graph that will satisfy the equation. Plot them and then connect them with a straight line. For example:

First, let's solve the equation for y:

0.23x+0.21y=75

we start by moving the 0.23x to the other side of the equation so we get:

0.21y=-0.23x+75

and next we divide both sides of the equation into 0.21 so we get:

y=\frac{-0.23x+75}{0.21}

which yields:

y= -1.095x+357.14

next we need to pic an x-value so we can find the first ordered pair. Let's say I pick x=0. So we get:

y= -1.095x+357.14

y= -1.095(0)+357.14

y=357.14

so our first point is (0, 357.14)

And we can follow the same procedure for the second point. Let's say I pick x=1. In that case our second point is (1, 354.04). We can now plot them. Once the graph is drawn, we need to shade it, for which we will pick an ordered pair to the left and an ordered pair to the right of the line. For the left region let's pick the point (0,0) and for the right of the graph, let's pick the point (150,357).

So let's test the inequality for these two points:

First, let's use the point (0,0)

0.23x+0.21y\leq75

0.23(0)+0.21(0)\leq75

0\leq75

This proves that the left side of the graph is the side to be shaded. We can still use the other point and see what we qet:

(150, 357) and let's use it on our inequality:

0.23x+0.21y\leq75

0.23(150)+0.21(357)\leq75

109.47\leq75

Is a false statement, so only the region on the left will contain the possible number of minutes to do the phone calls to the UK and France.

A possible solution for the inequality 0.23x+0.21y\leq75 would be any point inside the shaded region of the graph. For example (150,175) This is 150 minutes to the United Kingdom and 175 minutes to France.

0.23x+0.21y\leq75

0.23(150)+0.21(175)\leq75

34.5+36.75\leq75

71.25\leq 75

This is a true statement so the possible solution is correct.

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artcher [175]

70 tickets were sold to students and 130 tickets were sold to adults  

<h3><u>Solution:</u></h3>

The total number of tickets sold is 200 for a college game

The price of ticket for student is $4.50 and  

The price of ticket for adult is $9.00

The total amount was $1485

So, let the number of ticket sold to student be ‘a’

And the number of ticket sold to adult be ‘b’

The equation can be formed as follows:-

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4.50a + 9b = 1485   ------- eqn 2                          

Multiplying equation (1) by 9 and subtracting from (2) , we get

(9a + 9b) - (4.50a + 9b) = 1800 – 1485

9a – 4.50a = 315

4.50a = 315

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Substituting value of “a” in equation (1), we get  

b = 130

Hence, 70 tickets were sold to students and 130 tickets sold given to adults

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4 years ago
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timurjin [86]

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a + b = b + a
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4 years ago
Can you please help me​
mart [117]
G because it’s right
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3 years ago
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