Bias.
A major cigarette company wouldn't want their sales to go down so they'd publish a <em>biased</em> study claiming there's no link between cigarettes and cancer.
Answer:
According to the statement of the question, this problem is solved by analyzing the sex chromosomes for the determination of sex, that is, as it does not present the problem (genotype and phenotype) of the parents, the indication that refers to the determination of sex, in women and his sex chromosomes are "XX" and the man who determines sex is "XY".
The result of sex in the offspring corresponding to the man, if the chromosome in the sperm fertilizes the ovule is "X", then the sex or phenotype of the individual will be "XX" (female) and if the fertilizing sperm is "Y" then the sex will be "XY" of male, the probability of being born female or male will be 50% and 50% and the ratio is 1: 1
Answer:
Attachment stage
Explanation:
Viruses are organisms that are incapable of replicating on their own, instead they infect a living host in order to make use of its transcriptional, replication and gene expression abilities to multiply. This process of infection characterizes the reproductive life cycle of the viral cell.
Normally, viruses are specific when infecting their hosts but they generally commence the infection cycle with ATTACHMENT. In this stage, the viral cell with the aid of its proteinous capsid binds to specific receptor site on the cell membrane of its host cell before making entry by incorporating its genetic material.
Answer:
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