Answer:
We talk about Sr Edward Burnett Tylor (1832-1917). He´s considered the founder of cultural anthropology. His theories were influenced by Charles Darwin´s theory of biological evolution. Tylor developed the thesis that societies evolve from primitive to modern cultures, advocating the idea of studying all past civilizations as part of the history of a single human thought. His definition of culture is the most widely accepted by anthropologists today.
Explanation:
Answer:
the difference between Greek and Roman art is revealed in a comparison of the sculpture created by each culture. While the Greeks were content to idealize their images, the Republic Romans preferred representations in stone and bronze that emphasized the reality of the person being portrayed.
Answer:
Europeans who lived in the spanish colonies of latin american were called <em>peninsulares</em>, which means, people from the peninsula, because Spain is part of the Iberian Peninsula.
They represented the highest class and the top positions in government and the army were usually reserved for them. They were not very numerous though.
Americans by bith who were direct descendants were called <em>criollos</em>. They constituted the majority of the economic elite in all spanish colonies, but were still below their european cousins. They were the group that led the independence revolutions in the nineteenth century.
Answer: As a result of the Industrial Revolution, cotton became a profitable crop. Cotton cultivation expanded at a breakneck pace, as did demand for slaves. To maintain its way of life, the South became even more reliant on slave labor.
