When a manager needs to make a decision using the ethical decision-making process and reaches the second stage, they check whether the decision violates the c. fundamental rights of any stakeholders
The ethical decision-making process involves making decisions that are consistent with the relevant ethical views of the company which it draws from the society it is based in.
The second stage of this process involves checking whether the ethics involved in a certain decision, would violate the fundamental rights of shareholders which include:
- The right to ownership
- The right to Dividends
- The rights to evaluate corporate decisions
- The right to voting power
This is to ensure that the shareholders are taken care of because the first duty of a manager is to their shareholders.
In conclusion, managers need to check whether a decision affects the fundamental rights of shareholders before they embark on it.
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The options for this question include:
a. utilitarian beliefs
b. the global commons
c. the fundamental rights of any stakeholders
d. home country values
The correct option is C). Void contract. It is void type of contract if you sign a contract to purchase a machine that will allow you to travel back in time and meet Abraham Lincoln.
<h3>What is void contract?</h3>
Void contract is a formal contract between two parties, which is not authorized by the law and enforceable from the moment it was created.
A void contract is little differ from the valid contract. Void contract is not an actual contract, despite it is unenforceable.
Both void and voidable contract are null, but a void contract cannot be officially valid.
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Paxson's retained earnings balance one year earlier on December 31, 2013 was $24,500.00
Answer:
The answer is D) A market orientation refers to the orientation of an organization that focuses its efforts on continuously collecting information about customers' needs, sharing this information across departments, and using it to create customer value.
Explanation:
The philosophy of market orientation is concerned with crating value that meets the needs of customers.
A company that applies market orientation in their approach and processes seeks ways to identify the needs of customers, they study these wants, find our how well their competitors are meeting them and then create innovative value with a competitive edge that will sell easily.
The design and packaging of these customer orientated goods and services is meant to be cost effective for the sake of maximizing profit.
Answer:
the formula used to calculate the cost of equity (required rate of return) based on the bond yield plus risk premium is fairly simple:
cost of equity (Re) = yield of debt (bonds) + firm's risk premium = 11.52% + 3.55% = 15.07%
I'm not sure if the question was copied correctly or not, so I looked for similar questions and it included different numbers.
<em>The Harrison Company is closely held and, therefore, cannot generate reliable inputs with which to use the CAPM method for estimating a company's cost of internal equity. Harrison's bonds yield 10.28%, and the firm's analysts estimate that the firm's risk premium on its stock over its bonds is 4.95%. Based on the bond-yield-plus-risk-premium approach, Harrison's cost of Internal equity is: = 10.28% + 4.95% = 15.23%</em>
<em>Another question: </em>
<em>The Kennedy Company is closely held and, therefore, cannot generate reliable inputs with which to use the CAPM method for estimating a company's cost of internal equity. Kennedy's bonds yield 11.52%, and the firm's analysts estimate that the firm's risk premium on its stock over its bonds is 4.95%. Based on the bond-yield-plus-risk-premium approach, Kennedy's cost of internal equity is: = 11.52% + 4.95% = 16.47%</em>
