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2 years ago

How to find the area of the shaded region once a right triangle has been removed from a rectangle to create the shaded area?

Mathematics

2 answers:

velikii [3]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The Area of the shaded region = (Area of the largest circle) – (Area of the circle with radius 3) – (Area of the circle with radius 2). Whatever is left over is the shaded region. The diameter of the largest circle is 10, so its radius is 5 and thus its area is 25π.

nadya68 [22]2 years ago

6 0

Step-by-step explanation:

Area of shaded region =

area of the rectangle - area of right triangle

l = length, b = breadth

Area of rectangle is l × b

b = base, h = perpendicular height

Area of triangle is 1/2×b×h

So (l × b) - (1/2 × b × h)

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2 years ago

A researcher wants to estimate the percentage of all adults that have used the Internet to seek pre-purchase information in the

Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

The required sample size for the new study is 801.

Step-by-step explanation:

In a sample with a number n of people surveyed with a probability of a success of $\pi$ , and a confidence level of $1-\alpha$ , we have the following confidence interval of proportions.

$\pi \pm z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}$

In which

z is the zscore that has a pvalue of $1 - \frac{\alpha}{2}$ .

The margin of error is:

$M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}$

25% of all adults had used the Internet for such a purpose

This means that $\pi = 0.25$

95% confidence level

So $\alpha = 0.05$ , z is the value of Z that has a pvalue of $1 - \frac{0.05}{2} = 0.975$ , so $Z = 1.96$ .

What is the required sample size for the new study?

This is n for which M = 0.03. So

$M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}$

$0.03 = 1.96\sqrt{\frac{0.25*0.75)}{n}}$

$0.03\sqrt{n} = 1.96\sqrt{0.25*0.75}$

$\sqrt{n} = \frac{1.96\sqrt{0.25*0.75}}{0.03}$

$(\sqrt{n})^2 = (\frac{1.96\sqrt{0.25*0.75}}{0.03})^2$

$n = 800.3$

Rounding up:

The required sample size for the new study is 801.

4 0

2 years ago

A 1000-liter (L) tank contains 500 L of water with a salt concentration of 10 g/L. Water with a salt concentration of 50 g/L flo

djverab [1.8K]

Answer:

a) $y(t)=50000-49990e^{\frac{-2t}{25}}$

b) $31690.7 g/L$

Step-by-step explanation:

By definition, we have that the change rate of salt in the tank is $\frac{dy}{dt}=R_{i}-R_{o}$ , where $R_{i}$ is the rate of salt entering and $R_{o}$ is the rate of salt going outside.

Then we have, $R_{i}=80\frac{L}{min}*50\frac{g}{L}=4000\frac{g}{min}$ , and

$R_{o}=40\frac{L}{min}*\frac{y}{500} \frac{g}{L}=\frac{2y}{25}\frac{g}{min}$

So we obtain. $\frac{dy}{dt}=4000-\frac{2y}{25}$ , then

$\frac{dy}{dt}+\frac{2y}{25}=4000$ , and using the integrating factor $e^{\int {\frac{2}{25}} \, dt=e^{\frac{2t}{25}$ , therefore $(\frac{dy }{dt}+\frac{2y}{25}}=4000)e^{\frac{2t}{25}$ , we get $\frac{d}{dt}(y*e^{\frac{2t}{25}})= 4000 e^{\frac{2t}{25}$ , after integrating both sides $y*e^{\frac{2t}{25}}= 50000 e^{\frac{2t}{25}}+C$ , therefore $y(t)= 50000 +Ce^{\frac{-2t}{25}}$ , to find $C$ we know that the tank initially contains a salt concentration of 10 g/L, that means the initial conditions $y(0)=10$ , so $10= 50000+Ce^{\frac{-0*2}{25}}$

$10=50000+C\\C=10-50000=-49990$

Finally we can write an expression for the amount of salt in the tank at any time t, it is $y(t)=50000-49990e^{\frac{-2t}{25}}$

b) The tank will overflow due Rin>Rout, at a rate of $80 L/min-40L/min=40L/min$ , due we have 500 L to overflow $\frac{500L}{40L/min} =\frac{25}{2} min=t$ , so we can evualuate the expression of a) $y(25/2)=50000-49990e^{\frac{-2}{25}\frac{25}{2}}=50000-49990e^{-1}=31690.7$ , is the salt concentration when the tank overflows