Answer:
The correct sentence about the academic-industry collaborations is:
a. The industry sponsor typically owns the data from research that it funds.
Explanation:
Regularly, when the industry offers collaboration for an investigation with the academy, this investigation has a tangible benefit for the industry, that will be reflected into an economically beneficial, by this reason there are two options in this collaboration:
1. The industry sponsor owns the data from research that it funds <em>because the research is in itself</em>.
2. The industry sponsor gives the money for the investigation, in this case, <em>the researchers have a payment to obtain the data themselves</em>.