A comet could change course when passing a planet due to:
The four outer planets are composed of mostly gases and:
- <em>Hydrogen and Helium</em>
Since radio waves, microwaves, infrared rays, visible light, ultraviolet rays, X-rays, and gamma rays are all emitted by the Sun, you could assume that the Sun emits a large part of the:
- <em>Gamma Rays Spectrum</em>
In this example, john's whistling is serving as a discriminative stimulus.
This procedure, studied by Ivan Pavlov, shows a stimulus ( in this case the action of John's whistling) and a response ( the cattle run to the food trough).
Pavlov studied it with dogs. He realised that when a trainer fed them, dogs salivated. So, he presented the dogs with a "stimulus" ( the sound of a metronome) and when he gave the dogs food. After a few repetitions, when the dog listened to the stimulus, it salivated.
The first blank would be strengthening and the second blank is weakening. Negative reinforcement can increase the child's behavior because your negative reinforcement conditions him that it is ok to do such thing. While positive punishment is disregarded when the person practices negative reinforcement,
The Russian Revolution of 1917 was one of the most explosive political events of the twentieth century. The violent revolution marked the end of the Romanov dynasty and centuries of Russian Imperial rule.
Answer: "autoerotic asphyxiation" .
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