Patrick Rach International issued 5% bonds convertible into shares of the company's common stock. Rach applies U.S. GAAP. Upon i
ssuance, Patrick Rach International should record:-The proceeds of the bond issue as part debt and part equity-The proceeds of the bond issue entirely as debt-The proceeds of the bond issue entirely as equity-The proceeds of the bond issue entirely as debt if the bonds are mandatorily redeemable
The correct answer is letter "B": The proceeds of the bond issue entirely as debt.
Explanation:
Under the U.S. General Accepted Accounting Principles (<em>GAAP</em>) the issuance costs of bonds are ignored for reporting purposes but the amount of sales revenues is recorded as debt. The amortization of the bond can be calculated using the <em>effective interest method</em> or the <em>straight-line method</em>.